Evaluate (1) − ² (17) + ³ (2) + - 2 ++ (-1)(n+1) n

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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### Problem 16: Evaluate the Following Expression

Evaluate the summation:

\[
\binom{n}{0} - 2\binom{n}{1} + 3\binom{n}{2} - \cdots + (-1)^n (n+1) \binom{n}{n}
\]

**Explanation**:
- The expression involves binomial coefficients, denoted by \(\binom{n}{k}\), which represent the number of ways to choose \(k\) items from a set of \(n\) items without regard to order.
- The terms are alternately added and subtracted, following a pattern where the \(k\)-th term is multiplied by \((-1)^k(k+1)\).
- This creates an alternating sum of binomial coefficients multiplied by consecutive integers.

Understanding this problem and finding the evaluation requires knowledge of binomial theorem properties and summation techniques.
Transcribed Image Text:### Problem 16: Evaluate the Following Expression Evaluate the summation: \[ \binom{n}{0} - 2\binom{n}{1} + 3\binom{n}{2} - \cdots + (-1)^n (n+1) \binom{n}{n} \] **Explanation**: - The expression involves binomial coefficients, denoted by \(\binom{n}{k}\), which represent the number of ways to choose \(k\) items from a set of \(n\) items without regard to order. - The terms are alternately added and subtracted, following a pattern where the \(k\)-th term is multiplied by \((-1)^k(k+1)\). - This creates an alternating sum of binomial coefficients multiplied by consecutive integers. Understanding this problem and finding the evaluation requires knowledge of binomial theorem properties and summation techniques.
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