Ethyl butanoate, CH3CH₂CH₂CO₂CH₂CH3, is one of the many organic compounds isolated from mangoes. Which hydrogen is most readily removed when ethyl butanoate is treated with base? Propose a reason for your choice, and using the data listed below, estimate its pK₂.
Ethyl butanoate, CH3CH₂CH₂CO₂CH₂CH3, is one of the many organic compounds isolated from mangoes. Which hydrogen is most readily removed when ethyl butanoate is treated with base? Propose a reason for your choice, and using the data listed below, estimate its pK₂.
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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![Be sure to answer all parts.
Ethyl butanoate, CH3CH₂CH₂CO₂CH₂CH3, is one of the many organic compounds isolated from
mangoes. Which hydrogen is most readily removed when ethyl butanoate is treated with base?
Propose a reason for your choice, and using the data listed below, estimate its pka.
Compound
CH3CONH₂
CH3CHO
(CH3)3COH
(CH3)2C=O
CH3CO₂CH₂CH3
HC=CH
CH3C=N
CHCI3
CH3CON(CH3)2
The most readily removed type of hydrogen is on the:
CH₂ bonded to C=0.
CH₂ of the ethyl group.
CH3 of the ethyl group.
CH3 of the propyl group.
The estimated pK₂ is
pka
16
17
18
19.2
24.5
25
25
25
30
This type of hydrogen is most readily removed because:
The conjugate base is stabilized by resonance.
The conjugate base is stabilized by inductance.
Loss of the proton deceases steric hindrance around the C=O.
The conjugate base is stabilized by the high electronegativity of O.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F7c8f01e2-a14e-48cc-8752-a6869fe4cc3e%2F5245f1c5-7722-48f0-b7cb-843de0bfbe25%2Fid9ocjw_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Be sure to answer all parts.
Ethyl butanoate, CH3CH₂CH₂CO₂CH₂CH3, is one of the many organic compounds isolated from
mangoes. Which hydrogen is most readily removed when ethyl butanoate is treated with base?
Propose a reason for your choice, and using the data listed below, estimate its pka.
Compound
CH3CONH₂
CH3CHO
(CH3)3COH
(CH3)2C=O
CH3CO₂CH₂CH3
HC=CH
CH3C=N
CHCI3
CH3CON(CH3)2
The most readily removed type of hydrogen is on the:
CH₂ bonded to C=0.
CH₂ of the ethyl group.
CH3 of the ethyl group.
CH3 of the propyl group.
The estimated pK₂ is
pka
16
17
18
19.2
24.5
25
25
25
30
This type of hydrogen is most readily removed because:
The conjugate base is stabilized by resonance.
The conjugate base is stabilized by inductance.
Loss of the proton deceases steric hindrance around the C=O.
The conjugate base is stabilized by the high electronegativity of O.
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