Estimating Bad Debts Keegan Corporation’s accounting records disclosed the following information for 2019: Cash sales                                         $850,000 Net credit sales                                 $720,000 Accounts receivable (12/31/2019)    $160,000 Allowance for doubtful accounts (12/31/2019, prior to adjustment) $1,500 (debit) Keegan wishes to examine the effect of various alternative bad debt estimation policies. Required: 1. Prepare the adjusting entry that would be required under each of the following methods: a. Bad debts are estimated at 3% of net credit sales. b. Bad debts are estimated at 7.5% of gross accounts receivable. c. An aging of accounts receivable indicates that half of the outstanding accounts will incur a 3% loss, a quar-ter will incur a 6% loss, the remaining quarter will incur a 20% loss. 2. Discuss the difference between the income statement and balance sheet approaches to estimating bad debts.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Estimating Bad Debts Keegan Corporation’s accounting records disclosed the following information for 2019:

Cash sales                                         $850,000

Net credit sales                                 $720,000

Accounts receivable (12/31/2019)    $160,000

Allowance for doubtful accounts (12/31/2019, prior to adjustment) $1,500 (debit)

Keegan wishes to examine the effect of various alternative bad debt estimation policies.

Required: 1. Prepare the adjusting entry that would be required under each of the following methods:

a. Bad debts are estimated at 3% of net credit sales.

b. Bad debts are estimated at 7.5% of gross accounts receivable.

c. An aging of accounts receivable indicates that half of the outstanding accounts will incur a 3% loss, a quar-ter will incur a 6% loss, the remaining quarter will incur a 20% loss.

2. Discuss the difference between the income statement and balance sheet approaches to estimating bad debts.

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