Essay on Environmental Sustainable Development with examples
An environment is a place where different things are such as a swampy or hot environment. It can be living (biotic) or non-living (abiotic) things. It includes physical, chemical, and other natural forces. Living things live in their environment. They constantly interact with it and adapt themselves to conditions in their environment. In the environment, there are different interactions between animals, plants, soil, water, and other living and non-living things.
Sustainable development is the need of the present time not only for the survival of mankind but also for its future protection. Unlike the other great revolutions in human history the Green Revolution and the Industrial Revolution the ‘sustainable revolution’ will have to take place rapidly, consciously and on many different levels and in many different spheres, simultaneously. On the technical level, for example, it will involve the sustainable technologies based upon the use of non-renewable, fossil fuels for technologies that take advantage of renewable energies like the sun, wind and biomass, the adoption of conservation and recycling practices on a wider scale, and the transfer of cleaner and more energy-efficient technologies to countries in the developing world. The aim of ecologically sustainable development is to maximize human well-being or quality of life without jeopardizing the life support system. The measures for sustainable development may be different in developed and developing countries according to their level of technological and economic development.
The prime need for sustainable development is the conservation of natural resources. For conservation, the development policy should follow the following norms:
- Make all attempts not to impair the natural regenerative capacity of renewable resources and simultaneously avoid excessive pollution hampering the biospheric capacity of waste assimilation and life support systems.
- All technological changes and planning strategy processes, as far as physically possible, must attempt to switch from non-renewable to renewable resource uses.
- Formulate a phase-out policy for the use of non-renewable resources in general.
Thus, for worldwide sustainable growth, there is a need for efficient and effective management of available resources. In this field, the production of “environment-friendly products” (EFP) is a positive step. With the industrialization and technological development, markets are flooded with products of daily consumption. They could however be a source of danger to health and damage to our environment.
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