ese and S. . ing Which approach would most successfully increase the populations of kit foxes in areas with a history of high rodenticide use and why? OB Conservation easement, because an easement could require a city to use less water in their buildings in exchange for payment Habitat restoration, because habitat restoration could require a landowner to replace all nonnative plant species with native plant species Habitat restoration, because habitat restoration could require a developer to plant as many grasses as it removes to build homes

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**The San Joaquin Kit Fox**

The San Joaquin kit fox is one of the most endangered animals in California. Kit foxes are the size of house cats, and they were originally found throughout most of the San Joaquin Valley of central California. In the 1930s, people began converting much of this land from grassland to farms, orchards, and cities. Currently, there are fewer than 7,000 individual kit foxes living on the edges of the San Joaquin Valley.

*Image of San Joaquin Kit Fox*

Kit foxes use underground dens to keep themselves cool during summer months and warm during winter months. These dens also help protect the foxes from predators, such as coyotes. Kit foxes are active mostly at night and eat rodents and other small animals. These foxes do not have to drink water as their prey provides them with adequate water supplies.

One unique feature of kit fox populations is that they increase and decrease with the amount of rainfall. Changes in precipitation resulting from climate change, such as higher than average rainfall or long periods of drought, have significant effects on the kit fox populations.

Habitat loss due to agriculture, industry, and building residential areas is associated with declining kit fox populations. These foxes are also harmed by pesticides and rodenticides (chemicals that kill rodents) used by farmers when growing crops.

**Defenders of Wildlife** is a group that is trying to restore some of the kit fox populations in central California. The strategy they have used so far is to protect native grasslands. They have used two approaches to protect native grasslands: conservation easements and habitat restoration. These two approaches are described in the chart shown below.

**Chart:**

| Approach                | Description                                                                                                  |
|-------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Conservation Easement   | An easement is a right to enter or use property that belongs to someone else. A conservation easement can help protect endangered species on private land owned by people. For example, a landowner might get some money for agreeing to use conservation management practices on their land. |
| Restoration             | Restoration is the act of returning something to its previous condition. Grassland restoration could involve planting grasses, monitoring and supporting soil depth and nutrient levels, and promoting diversity of native species.                                          |

**Which approach would most successfully increase the populations of kit foxes in areas with a history of high rodenticide use and why?**

- **A.** Conservation easement, because an eas
Transcribed Image Text:**The San Joaquin Kit Fox** The San Joaquin kit fox is one of the most endangered animals in California. Kit foxes are the size of house cats, and they were originally found throughout most of the San Joaquin Valley of central California. In the 1930s, people began converting much of this land from grassland to farms, orchards, and cities. Currently, there are fewer than 7,000 individual kit foxes living on the edges of the San Joaquin Valley. *Image of San Joaquin Kit Fox* Kit foxes use underground dens to keep themselves cool during summer months and warm during winter months. These dens also help protect the foxes from predators, such as coyotes. Kit foxes are active mostly at night and eat rodents and other small animals. These foxes do not have to drink water as their prey provides them with adequate water supplies. One unique feature of kit fox populations is that they increase and decrease with the amount of rainfall. Changes in precipitation resulting from climate change, such as higher than average rainfall or long periods of drought, have significant effects on the kit fox populations. Habitat loss due to agriculture, industry, and building residential areas is associated with declining kit fox populations. These foxes are also harmed by pesticides and rodenticides (chemicals that kill rodents) used by farmers when growing crops. **Defenders of Wildlife** is a group that is trying to restore some of the kit fox populations in central California. The strategy they have used so far is to protect native grasslands. They have used two approaches to protect native grasslands: conservation easements and habitat restoration. These two approaches are described in the chart shown below. **Chart:** | Approach | Description | |-------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | Conservation Easement | An easement is a right to enter or use property that belongs to someone else. A conservation easement can help protect endangered species on private land owned by people. For example, a landowner might get some money for agreeing to use conservation management practices on their land. | | Restoration | Restoration is the act of returning something to its previous condition. Grassland restoration could involve planting grasses, monitoring and supporting soil depth and nutrient levels, and promoting diversity of native species. | **Which approach would most successfully increase the populations of kit foxes in areas with a history of high rodenticide use and why?** - **A.** Conservation easement, because an eas
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