Eric earns a base salary of $50,000 as a shipwreck diver and is subject to the following hypothetical income tax bracket. Ericis considering taking on an additional dive that will increase his income by $5,000. In order for Eric to deem the dive worthhis time, it must earn him $3,000 after taxes. Please round all answers to two decimal places.Income$0-$10,000$10,001-$30,000$30,001-$50,000$50,001+Tax rate5%10%20%50%What is the marginal tax rate associated with taking on this dive?What is Eric's average tax rate if the extra dive is accepted?Given the information, will Eric undertake this extra dive?yesnoO need more informationHow much does Eric end up paying in taxes?

Marginal tax rate on drive:Eric already earns the $50,000, so an extra earning income $5,000 above…

Answered: Eric earns a base salary of $50,000 as…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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There are two individuals in a society. The federal income tax in this society is such that that the first $20,000 of income is taxed at 10% and income above that is taxed at 30%. The federal government allows taxes paid to local governments to be deducted. James earns a gross income of $40,000, and Jane earns a gross income of $65,000. Out of his income, James pays $1,000 in local taxes; out of her income, Jane pays $20,000 in local taxes. Which of the following statements is true? a. The federal tax system is proportional. b. James’ total (local + federal) tax bill is greater than Jane’s total tax bill. c. The federal tax system is regressive d. The federal tax system is progressive.
A company has 350 employees who work 120 hours a month each. Each worker earns $21 per hour. There is a profitable project the company would like to start, but it would require an additional 21,000 working hours within three months to be completed, and all the employees are fully loaded with other projects. The company does not want to hire new staff; they would like the project to be completed by the current workforce instead.Given that the wage elasticity of labor supply is 0.8, calculate the hourly wage the company should offer its employees to encourage them to work on the new project. Use the midpoint method and round to two decimal places throughout your calculations.
The country of Aquilonia has a tax system identical to that of Canada. Suppose an Aquilonian bought a parcel of land for $10,000 in 1960 when the price index equalled 100. In 2019, the person sold the land for $100,000, and the price index equalled 500. If the person must pay 20 percent of any capital gain in taxes, what is the after-tax real capital gain (in 2019 dollars) on the land? $72,000 $32,000 O $6400 O $62,000
Oregon Hikes Cigarette Tax by $2 Last November Oregon voters overwhelmingly approved higher taxes on cigarettes and a new tax on e-cigarettes. Effective January 1, 2021, the state tax on a pack of cigarettes jumped from $1.33 to $3.33, the sixth-highest state tax in the nation. That will bring the average retail price up to $8.33 a pack, almost a 32 percent increase. State officials are expecting a tax windfall of $135 million in 2021 from the higher taxes. That assumes Oregonians continue to buy cigarettes at the same rate. Economists warn, however, that smokers reduce cigarette purchases when prices go up. Typically, unit sales decline by 4 percent when cigarette prices go up by 10 percent. The drop in unit sales may be larger in Oregon, as residents will have the option of purchasing smokes from other states, Indian reservations, and online. Source: Media reports of November 2020–February 2021. According to the News Wire, Instructions: Round your responses to one decimal…
Song earns $148,000 taxable income as an interior designer and is taxed at an average rate of 20 percent (i.e., $29,600 of tax). Answer the questions below assuming that Congress increases the income tax rate such that Song's average tax rate increases from 20 percent to 25 percent. Required: What will happen to the government's tax revenues if Song chooses to spend more time pursuing her other passions besides work in response to the tax rate change and therefore earns only $111,000 in taxable income? What is the term that describes this type of reaction to a tax rate increase? What types of taxpayers are likely to respond in this manner?

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