Equivalent Units of Production The following information concerns production in the Baking Department for August. All direct materials are placed in process at the beginning of production. ACCOUNT Work in Process-Baking Department Date Item August 1 Bal., 8,100 units, 3/5 completed 31 Direct materials, 145,800 units 31 Direct labor 31 Factory overhead 31 Goods finished, 147,600 units 31 Bal., ? units, 4/5 completed Debit Credit 291,600 85,120 47,882 ACCOUNT NO. 420,426 Balance Balance Debit Credit 12,960 304,560 389,680 437,562 17,136 17,136 a. Determine the number of units in work in process inventory at August 31. units
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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