Equivalent Units of Materials Equivalent Units of Conversion

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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## Computing Equivalent Units of Production

**Problem Statement:**

Using the weighted-average method, compute the equivalent units of production under the following conditions:
- The beginning inventory consisted of 25,000 units.
- 55,000 units were started in production.
- 66,000 units were completed and transferred to finished goods inventory.
- Materials are added at the beginning of the process.
- The units are 40% complete with respect to conversion.

**Tasks:**

1. Determine the Equivalent Units of Materials.
2. Calculate the Equivalent Units of Conversion.

**Inputs:**

| Inputs                         | Values       |
|--------------------------------|--------------|
| Beginning Inventory            | 25,000 units |
| Units Started in Production    | 55,000 units |
| Units Completed and Transferred| 66,000 units |
| Completion Percentage (Conversion) | 40%      |

**Calculation Explanation:**

- **Equivalent Units of Materials:** Since materials are added at the beginning of the process, the equivalent units for materials will be equal to the total number of units in production (completed and transferred units + remaining work in process).

- **Equivalent Units of Conversion:** This is calculated based on the completion percentage with respect to conversion.

**Instructions:** Enter your computed results in the fields provided below:

- Equivalent Units of Materials: [                ]
- Equivalent Units of Conversion: [                ]
Transcribed Image Text:## Computing Equivalent Units of Production **Problem Statement:** Using the weighted-average method, compute the equivalent units of production under the following conditions: - The beginning inventory consisted of 25,000 units. - 55,000 units were started in production. - 66,000 units were completed and transferred to finished goods inventory. - Materials are added at the beginning of the process. - The units are 40% complete with respect to conversion. **Tasks:** 1. Determine the Equivalent Units of Materials. 2. Calculate the Equivalent Units of Conversion. **Inputs:** | Inputs | Values | |--------------------------------|--------------| | Beginning Inventory | 25,000 units | | Units Started in Production | 55,000 units | | Units Completed and Transferred| 66,000 units | | Completion Percentage (Conversion) | 40% | **Calculation Explanation:** - **Equivalent Units of Materials:** Since materials are added at the beginning of the process, the equivalent units for materials will be equal to the total number of units in production (completed and transferred units + remaining work in process). - **Equivalent Units of Conversion:** This is calculated based on the completion percentage with respect to conversion. **Instructions:** Enter your computed results in the fields provided below: - Equivalent Units of Materials: [ ] - Equivalent Units of Conversion: [ ]
Expert Solution
Context:

Process costing: process costing is a costing method used by companies that produce homogeneous products by step by step processes like potato chips making companies

Equivalent units: Equivalent unit is the main concept in process costing Equivalent units which includes completed and non-completed units it is converted to fully completed units by multiplying the completed percentage of uncompleted units with the uncompleted units and adding to the completed units

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