Equal masses of the three metals shown below are all initially at 25oC. aluminum (c = 0.897 J/goC) silver (c = 0.233 J/goC) zinc (c = 0.387 J/goC) The same amount of heat is added to each metal. Which metal reaches the lowest final temperature? -- _______________ (aluminum OR silver OR zinc) Each metal is heated to the same temperature on the stove, then placed in 250 mL of 25oC water. Which metal will cause the smallest increase in water temperature? --_________ (aluminum OR silver OR zinc) Each metal is cooled to the same temperature in a freezer, then placed in 250 mL of 25oC water. Which metal will cause the largest decrease in water temperature? --__________ (aluminum OR silver OR zinc)
Thermochemistry
Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.
Exergonic Reaction
The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.
Equal masses of the three metals shown below are all initially at 25oC.
aluminum (c = 0.897 J/goC)
silver (c = 0.233 J/goC)
zinc (c = 0.387 J/goC)
The same amount of heat is added to each metal. Which metal reaches the lowest final temperature? -- _______________ (aluminum OR silver OR zinc)
Each metal is heated to the same temperature on the stove, then placed in 250 mL of 25oC water. Which metal will cause the smallest increase in water temperature? --_________ (aluminum OR silver OR zinc)
Each metal is cooled to the same temperature in a freezer, then placed in 250 mL of 25oC water. Which metal will cause the largest decrease in water temperature? --__________ (aluminum OR silver OR zinc)
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