Enventory January 27 Mrite off accounts receivable as uncollectible, $3, 200. January 31 Pay cash for salaries during January, $121,000. payabie.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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### Recording Salaries Payment in the General Journal

When recording financial transactions, it’s important to properly document the details in a general journal. Here is a step-by-step guide based on the task of logging the payment of cash for salaries during January, totaling $121,000.

**Instruction:**
- Record the payment of cash for salaries during January, $121,000.

**Note:**
- Enter debits before credits.

**General Journal Entry:**

| Date       | General Journal | Debit       | Credit      |
|------------|-----------------|-------------|-------------|
| January 31 |                 |             |             |
|            |                 |             |             |
|            |                 |             |             |
|            |                 |             |             |

**Buttons for Actions:**
- **Record entry:** Click this button to finalize and save the entry.
- **Clear entry:** This button allows you to reset the fields to make a fresh entry if needed.
- **View general journal:** Use this button to see all recorded journal entries.

---

When making journal entries for salary payments, the debit amount reflects the increase in salary expense while the credit amount reflects the decrease in cash or bank balance. This ensures that the financial statements accurately portray the cash outflow for employee compensation.
Transcribed Image Text:### Recording Salaries Payment in the General Journal When recording financial transactions, it’s important to properly document the details in a general journal. Here is a step-by-step guide based on the task of logging the payment of cash for salaries during January, totaling $121,000. **Instruction:** - Record the payment of cash for salaries during January, $121,000. **Note:** - Enter debits before credits. **General Journal Entry:** | Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit | |------------|-----------------|-------------|-------------| | January 31 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | **Buttons for Actions:** - **Record entry:** Click this button to finalize and save the entry. - **Clear entry:** This button allows you to reset the fields to make a fresh entry if needed. - **View general journal:** Use this button to see all recorded journal entries. --- When making journal entries for salary payments, the debit amount reflects the increase in salary expense while the credit amount reflects the decrease in cash or bank balance. This ensures that the financial statements accurately portray the cash outflow for employee compensation.
On January 1, 2021, the general ledger of Big Blast Fireworks includes the following account balances:

**Account Balances:**

- **Assets**
  - Cash: $23,800
  - Accounts Receivable: $40,000
  - Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts: $4,500 (credit)
  - Inventory: $37,000
  - Supplies: $5,800
  - Prepaid Insurance: $9,200

- **Liabilities**
  - Accounts Payable: $22,800
  - Notes Payable (6%, due in 3 years): $38,000

- **Equity**
  - Common Stock: $37,000
  - Retained Earnings: $78,100

- **Totals**
  - Debits: $172,400
  - Credits: $172,400

The $37,000 beginning balance of inventory consists of 370 units, each costing $100. During January 2021, Big Blast Fireworks had the following inventory transactions and activities:

1. **January 3**: Purchased 1,600 units for $168,000 on account ($105 each).
2. **January 8**: Purchased 2,200 units for $253,000 on account ($115 each).
3. **January 12**: Sold 4,000 units on account for $620,000. The cost of the units sold is determined using a FIFO perpetual inventory system.
4. **January 15**: Purchased 1,100 units for $126,500 on account ($115 each).
5. **January 19**: Sold 1,370 units on account for $219,200.
6. **January 22**: Paid $580 for inventory suppliers on accounts payable.
7. **January 27**: Write off accounts receivable as uncollectible, $3,200.
8. **January 31**: Pay cash for monthly salaries, $64,800.

**End of January Information:**

a. The remaining inventory is expected to sell in February for $100 each.

b. Anticipated future uncollectible accounts: $4,700 of accounts receivable on January 31, 35% are estimated uncollectible. Of remaining accounts receivable, 5% are estimated uncollectible.

c. Accrued interest expense on notes payable for January.

d
Transcribed Image Text:On January 1, 2021, the general ledger of Big Blast Fireworks includes the following account balances: **Account Balances:** - **Assets** - Cash: $23,800 - Accounts Receivable: $40,000 - Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts: $4,500 (credit) - Inventory: $37,000 - Supplies: $5,800 - Prepaid Insurance: $9,200 - **Liabilities** - Accounts Payable: $22,800 - Notes Payable (6%, due in 3 years): $38,000 - **Equity** - Common Stock: $37,000 - Retained Earnings: $78,100 - **Totals** - Debits: $172,400 - Credits: $172,400 The $37,000 beginning balance of inventory consists of 370 units, each costing $100. During January 2021, Big Blast Fireworks had the following inventory transactions and activities: 1. **January 3**: Purchased 1,600 units for $168,000 on account ($105 each). 2. **January 8**: Purchased 2,200 units for $253,000 on account ($115 each). 3. **January 12**: Sold 4,000 units on account for $620,000. The cost of the units sold is determined using a FIFO perpetual inventory system. 4. **January 15**: Purchased 1,100 units for $126,500 on account ($115 each). 5. **January 19**: Sold 1,370 units on account for $219,200. 6. **January 22**: Paid $580 for inventory suppliers on accounts payable. 7. **January 27**: Write off accounts receivable as uncollectible, $3,200. 8. **January 31**: Pay cash for monthly salaries, $64,800. **End of January Information:** a. The remaining inventory is expected to sell in February for $100 each. b. Anticipated future uncollectible accounts: $4,700 of accounts receivable on January 31, 35% are estimated uncollectible. Of remaining accounts receivable, 5% are estimated uncollectible. c. Accrued interest expense on notes payable for January. d
Expert Solution
Step 1

9.

S.no. Accounts Title and explanation Debit Credit
27-Jan Allowance for doubtful accounts $3,200  
        To accounts receivable   $3,200

 

 

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