Enter the following transactions on Page 19 of the two-column journal: Apr. 27 Discovered an error in computing a commission; received cash from the salesperson for the overpayment, $2,500. 28 Paid automobile expense (including rental charges for an automobile), $1,600. 29 Paid miscellaneous expenses, $1,700. 30 Recorded revenue earned and billed to clients during the month, $56,000. 30 Paid salaries and commissions for the month, $13,500. 30 Paid dividends, $4,000. 30 Rented land purchased on April 15 to local merchants association for use as a parking lot in May and June, during a street rebuilding program; received advance payment of $11,400. Required: 1. Record the April 1, 20Y3, balance of each account in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account, type Balance in the item section, and select a check mark in the Posting Reference column. 2. Journalize the transactions for April in a two-column journal beginning on Page 18. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. Insert the appropriate posting references in both the journal and the ledger as each item is posted. 3. Post to the ledger, extending the account balance to the appropriate balance column after each posting. Post in chronological order. For transactions occurring on the same day, post in the order presented in the instructions. Insert the appropriate posting references in both the journal and the ledger as each item is posted. 4. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance of the ledger as of April 30, 2OY3. 5. Assume that the April 30 transaction for salaries and commissions should have been $15,300. (a) Why did the unadjusted trial balance in (4) balance? (b) Journalize the correcting entry on April 30. Use page 20. (Note: You will not be required to post this entry to the ledger at this time.) (c) Is this error a transposition or slide?

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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5. Assume that the April 30 transaction for salaries and commissions should have been $15,300.
(a) Why did the unadjusted trial balance in (4) balance?   
 
(b) Journalize the correcting entry on April 30. Use page 20. (Note: You will not be required to post this entry to the ledger at this time.) Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
PAGE 20
 
JOURNAL
ACCOUNTING EQUATION
 
  DATE DESCRIPTION POST. REF. DEBIT CREDIT ASSETS LIABILITIES EQUITY
1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(c) Is this error a transposition or slide? Slide  
Instructions
Elite Realty acts as an agent in buying, selling, renting, and managing real estate. The unadjusted trial balance on March 31, 20Y3, follows:
Elite Realty
UNADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE
March 31, 20Y3
ACCOUNT TITLE
DEBIT
CREDIT
1 Cash
26,700.00
2 Accounts Receivable
59,100.00
3 Prepaid Insurance
3,500.00
4 Office Supplies
1,500.00
5 Accounts Payable
13,300.00
Common Stock
10,000.00
7 Retained Earnings
38,000.00
8 Dividends
1,500.00
9 Fees Earned
232,500.00
10 Salary and Commission Expense
147,700.00
11 Rent Expense
28,000.00
12 Advertising Expense
17,700.00
13 Automobile Expense
4,200.00
14 Miscellaneous Expense
3,900.00
| 15 Totals
293,800.00
293,800.00
The following business transactions were completed by Elite Realty during April 20Y3. Enter the transactions through the 23rd on Page 18 of the two-column journal:
Apr.
1
Paid rent on office for month, $3,500.
2
Purchased office supplies on account, $2,300.
5
Paid insurance premiums, $5,900.
10
Received cash from clients on account, $52,400.
15
Purchased land for a future building site for $208,500, paying $26,000 in cash and giving a note
payable for the remainder.
17
Paid creditors on account, $6,250
20
Returned a portion of the office supplies purchased on April 2, receiving full credit for their cost, $350.
23
Paid advertising expense, $4,050.
Transcribed Image Text:Instructions Elite Realty acts as an agent in buying, selling, renting, and managing real estate. The unadjusted trial balance on March 31, 20Y3, follows: Elite Realty UNADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE March 31, 20Y3 ACCOUNT TITLE DEBIT CREDIT 1 Cash 26,700.00 2 Accounts Receivable 59,100.00 3 Prepaid Insurance 3,500.00 4 Office Supplies 1,500.00 5 Accounts Payable 13,300.00 Common Stock 10,000.00 7 Retained Earnings 38,000.00 8 Dividends 1,500.00 9 Fees Earned 232,500.00 10 Salary and Commission Expense 147,700.00 11 Rent Expense 28,000.00 12 Advertising Expense 17,700.00 13 Automobile Expense 4,200.00 14 Miscellaneous Expense 3,900.00 | 15 Totals 293,800.00 293,800.00 The following business transactions were completed by Elite Realty during April 20Y3. Enter the transactions through the 23rd on Page 18 of the two-column journal: Apr. 1 Paid rent on office for month, $3,500. 2 Purchased office supplies on account, $2,300. 5 Paid insurance premiums, $5,900. 10 Received cash from clients on account, $52,400. 15 Purchased land for a future building site for $208,500, paying $26,000 in cash and giving a note payable for the remainder. 17 Paid creditors on account, $6,250 20 Returned a portion of the office supplies purchased on April 2, receiving full credit for their cost, $350. 23 Paid advertising expense, $4,050.
Enter the following transactions on Page 19 of the two-column journal:
Apr.
27
Discovered an error in computing a commission; received cash from the salesperson for the
overpayment, $2,500.
28
Paid automobile expense (including rental charges for an automobile), $1,600.
29
Paid miscellaneous expenses, $1,700.
30
Recorded revenue earned and billed to clients during the month, $56,000.
30
Paid salaries and commissions for the month, $13,500.
30
Paid dividends, $4,000.
30
Rented land purchased on April 15 to local merchants association for use as a parking lot in May and
June, during a street rebuilding program; received advance payment of $11,400.
Required:
1. Record the April 1, 20Y3, balance of each account in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account, type Balance in the item
section, and select a check mark in the Posting Reference column.
2. Journalize the transactions for April in a two-column journal beginning on Page 18. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account
titles. Insert the appropriate posting references in both the journal and the ledger as each item is posted.
3. Post to the ledger, extending the account balance to the appropriate balance column after each posting. Post in chronological order. For
transactions occurring on the same day, post in the order presented in the instructions. Insert the appropriate posting references in both the
journal and the ledger as each item is posted.
4. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance of the ledger as of April 30, 20Y3.
5. Assume that the April 30 transaction for salaries and commissions should have been $15,300. (a) Why did the unadjusted trial balance in (4)
balance? (b) Journalize the correcting entry on April 30. Use page 20. (Note: You will not be required to post this entry to the ledger at this
time.) (c) Is this error a transposition or slide?
Transcribed Image Text:Enter the following transactions on Page 19 of the two-column journal: Apr. 27 Discovered an error in computing a commission; received cash from the salesperson for the overpayment, $2,500. 28 Paid automobile expense (including rental charges for an automobile), $1,600. 29 Paid miscellaneous expenses, $1,700. 30 Recorded revenue earned and billed to clients during the month, $56,000. 30 Paid salaries and commissions for the month, $13,500. 30 Paid dividends, $4,000. 30 Rented land purchased on April 15 to local merchants association for use as a parking lot in May and June, during a street rebuilding program; received advance payment of $11,400. Required: 1. Record the April 1, 20Y3, balance of each account in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account, type Balance in the item section, and select a check mark in the Posting Reference column. 2. Journalize the transactions for April in a two-column journal beginning on Page 18. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. Insert the appropriate posting references in both the journal and the ledger as each item is posted. 3. Post to the ledger, extending the account balance to the appropriate balance column after each posting. Post in chronological order. For transactions occurring on the same day, post in the order presented in the instructions. Insert the appropriate posting references in both the journal and the ledger as each item is posted. 4. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance of the ledger as of April 30, 20Y3. 5. Assume that the April 30 transaction for salaries and commissions should have been $15,300. (a) Why did the unadjusted trial balance in (4) balance? (b) Journalize the correcting entry on April 30. Use page 20. (Note: You will not be required to post this entry to the ledger at this time.) (c) Is this error a transposition or slide?
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