Question

Describe and explain about MPEG

(a). Draw a block diagram for an MPEG-2 encoder with SNR and spatial hybrid scalability.

(b). Draw a block diagram for an MPEG-2 encoder with SNR and temporal hybrid scalability.

(c). What are some of the enhancements of MPEG-2 Video, compared with MPEG-1 Video?

(d). Why was padding introduced in MPEG-4?

Expert Solution
Step 1

A) The MPEG-2 Encoder with SNR :

Encoder and decoder diagram for MPEG-2 SNR scalability. | Download  Scientific Diagram

Step 2

The MPEG-2 Encoder with spatial hybrid scalability will be :

Bits_enhance Current frame Spatial enhancement layer encoder Spatial decimator Spatial interpolator Bits_base Spatial base la

Step 3

B)  A block diagram for an MPEG-2 encoder with SNR and temporal hybrid scalability

Architecture of the all-FGS hybrid temporal-SNR scalability: (a) encoder and (b) decoder.  

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