en decide if each of the following operations is defined (answer yes or no) + B + C + C B A C A C B A = [-1 4 -1] -5 -81 0 B = -8 C = 3 -1 -6

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Here are the matrices and operations to be evaluated for their definition:

Matrix A:
\[ A = \begin{bmatrix} -1 & 4 & -1 \end{bmatrix} \]
- This is a 1x3 row matrix.

Matrix B:
\[ B = \begin{bmatrix} -5 & -8 \\ -8 & 0 \end{bmatrix} \]
- This is a 2x2 matrix.

Matrix C:
\[ C = \begin{bmatrix} 3 \\ -1 \\ -6 \\ -6 \end{bmatrix} \]
- This is a 4x1 column matrix.

**Determine if each of the following operations is defined (answer yes or no):**

1. **Addition Operations:**
   - \( A + B \)
   - \( A + C \)
   - \( B + C \)

2. **Multiplication Operations:**
   - \( AB \)
   - \( BA \)
   - \( AC \)
   - \( CA \)
   - \( BC \)
   - \( CB \)

To determine if operations are defined, follow these guidelines:

- **Addition of Matrices:** Two matrices can be added if they have the same dimensions.
- **Multiplication of Matrices:** Matrix multiplication is defined if the number of columns in the first matrix equals the number of rows in the second matrix. 

**Proceed to evaluate each operation based on these rules.**
Transcribed Image Text:Here are the matrices and operations to be evaluated for their definition: Matrix A: \[ A = \begin{bmatrix} -1 & 4 & -1 \end{bmatrix} \] - This is a 1x3 row matrix. Matrix B: \[ B = \begin{bmatrix} -5 & -8 \\ -8 & 0 \end{bmatrix} \] - This is a 2x2 matrix. Matrix C: \[ C = \begin{bmatrix} 3 \\ -1 \\ -6 \\ -6 \end{bmatrix} \] - This is a 4x1 column matrix. **Determine if each of the following operations is defined (answer yes or no):** 1. **Addition Operations:** - \( A + B \) - \( A + C \) - \( B + C \) 2. **Multiplication Operations:** - \( AB \) - \( BA \) - \( AC \) - \( CA \) - \( BC \) - \( CB \) To determine if operations are defined, follow these guidelines: - **Addition of Matrices:** Two matrices can be added if they have the same dimensions. - **Multiplication of Matrices:** Matrix multiplication is defined if the number of columns in the first matrix equals the number of rows in the second matrix. **Proceed to evaluate each operation based on these rules.**
Expert Solution
Step 1: We write the given matrices.

(.) Given matrices are,

  A equals left square bracket negative 1 space space 4 space space minus 1 right square bracket space space space comma space space space B equals open square brackets table row cell negative 5 end cell cell negative 8 end cell row cell negative 8 end cell cell space space 0 end cell end table close square brackets space space comma space space c equals open square brackets table row 3 row cell negative 1 end cell row cell negative 6 end cell row cell negative 6 end cell end table close square brackets


Matrix A is of order 1 cross times 3 .

Matrix B spaceis of order 2 cross times 2.

Matrix c is of order 4 cross times 1.

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