em: For every integer k, if k > 0 then k² + 2k + 1 is composite. Suppose k is any integer such that k > 0. If k² + 2k + 1 is composite, then k2 + 2k + 1 1
em: For every integer k, if k > 0 then k² + 2k + 1 is composite. Suppose k is any integer such that k > 0. If k² + 2k + 1 is composite, then k2 + 2k + 1 1
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Can someone explain this particular HW question to me?

Transcribed Image Text:Theorem: For every integer k, if k > 0 then k² + 2k + 1 is composite.
"Proof: Suppose k is any integer such that k > 0. If k² + 2k + 1 is composite, then k² + 2k + 1 = rs for some integers r and s such that
1<r < k² + 2k +1
and
1< s < k² + 2k + 1.
Since
k² + 2k +1 = rs
and both r and s are strictly between 1 and k² + 2k + 1, then k² + 2k + 1 is not prime. Hence k2 + 2k + 1 is composite as was to be shown."
In the above:
it is correct because of boundedness
O it is incorrect because it assumes what is to be proved
it is incorrect because the definitions are incorrect
it is correct because of deMorgan's law
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