### Adding a Third Radiator - Electrical Calculations When planning to add a third radiator to your garage, it is crucial to understand the electrical implications. This guide explores the scenario where the radiators can be modeled as 48 Ω resistors, focusing on the total power calculation for three such radiators. **Problem Statement:** Suppose you want to add a third radiator to your garage that is identical to the two radiators you have already installed. All three radiators can be modeled by 48 Ω resistors. Using the wiring diagram shown in Figure P2.41, calculate the total power for the three radiators. **Wiring Diagram (Figure P2.41 Explanation):** - **Source Voltage:** 240 V - The diagram shows three resistors (representing the radiators), each with a resistance of 48 Ω, connected in parallel. - The positive terminal of the 240 V power source is connected to one terminal of each resistor. - The other terminal of each resistor is connected back to the negative terminal of the power source. **Calculations:** 1. **Resistance in Parallel:** For resistors in parallel, the total or equivalent resistance, \( R_{total} \), is found using the formula: \[ \frac{1}{R_{total}} = \frac{1}{R_1} + \frac{1}{R_2} + \frac{1}{R_3} \] Substituting \( R_1 = R_2 = R_3 = 48 \, \Omega \): \[ \frac{1}{R_{total}} = \frac{1}{48} + \frac{1}{48} + \frac{1}{48} = \frac{3}{48} \] Therefore: \[ R_{total} = \frac{48}{3} = 16 \, \Omega \] 2. **Total Power Calculation:** The power, \( P \), dissipated by the resistors can be calculated using the formula: \[ P = \frac{V^2}{R} \] Where \( V \) is the voltage and \( R \) is the total resistance. Substituting \( V = 240 \, \text{V} \) and \( R = 16 \, \Omega \):
### Adding a Third Radiator - Electrical Calculations When planning to add a third radiator to your garage, it is crucial to understand the electrical implications. This guide explores the scenario where the radiators can be modeled as 48 Ω resistors, focusing on the total power calculation for three such radiators. **Problem Statement:** Suppose you want to add a third radiator to your garage that is identical to the two radiators you have already installed. All three radiators can be modeled by 48 Ω resistors. Using the wiring diagram shown in Figure P2.41, calculate the total power for the three radiators. **Wiring Diagram (Figure P2.41 Explanation):** - **Source Voltage:** 240 V - The diagram shows three resistors (representing the radiators), each with a resistance of 48 Ω, connected in parallel. - The positive terminal of the 240 V power source is connected to one terminal of each resistor. - The other terminal of each resistor is connected back to the negative terminal of the power source. **Calculations:** 1. **Resistance in Parallel:** For resistors in parallel, the total or equivalent resistance, \( R_{total} \), is found using the formula: \[ \frac{1}{R_{total}} = \frac{1}{R_1} + \frac{1}{R_2} + \frac{1}{R_3} \] Substituting \( R_1 = R_2 = R_3 = 48 \, \Omega \): \[ \frac{1}{R_{total}} = \frac{1}{48} + \frac{1}{48} + \frac{1}{48} = \frac{3}{48} \] Therefore: \[ R_{total} = \frac{48}{3} = 16 \, \Omega \] 2. **Total Power Calculation:** The power, \( P \), dissipated by the resistors can be calculated using the formula: \[ P = \frac{V^2}{R} \] Where \( V \) is the voltage and \( R \) is the total resistance. Substituting \( V = 240 \, \text{V} \) and \( R = 16 \, \Omega \):
Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN:9780133923605
Author:Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:Robert L. Boylestad
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P: Visit your local library (at school or home) and describe the extent to which it provides literature...
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