Eighteen-month-old Kamala has learned not to cry or complain when she sees Mom fixing her food even though she is hungry. Freud would say that her ability to delay gratification is indicative of moral restraint. unconscious conflict. the development of the ego. increased strength of the id.

Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
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ISBN:9780134477961
Author:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
Publisher:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
Chapter1: The Science Of Psychology
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### Understanding Freud's Theory on Delayed Gratification

**Scenario:** Eighteen-month-old Kamala has learned not to cry or complain when she sees her mother fixing her food even though she is hungry. According to Freud, her ability to delay gratification is indicative of:

1. **Moral restraint**.
2. Unconscious conflict.
3. The development of the ego.
4. Increased strength of the id.

**Analysis:**

Kamala’s behavior suggests she is developing the capacity to delay gratification, which Freud might interpret as a sign of **moral restraint**. This ability indicates that Kamala is beginning to internalize societal expectations and norms, even at a very young age.

**Key Concepts:**

- **Moral Restraint:** The ability to control impulses and delay immediate gratification, often seen as a sign of developing self-discipline and understanding of social rules.
- **Unconscious Conflict:** Refers to the hidden, inner struggles arising from differing demands of the id, ego, and superego in Freud’s model of the mind.
- **Development of the Ego:** The ego represents realistic and socially appropriate behaviors, balancing the demands of the id and the superego.
- **Strength of the Id:** The id is the part of the personality that contains our primal urges and desires; increased strength typically leads to seeking immediate pleasure, contrary to Kamala’s behavior.

The answer in the context provided is **moral restraint**, suggesting an understanding of social appropriateness and control over immediate desires.
Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding Freud's Theory on Delayed Gratification **Scenario:** Eighteen-month-old Kamala has learned not to cry or complain when she sees her mother fixing her food even though she is hungry. According to Freud, her ability to delay gratification is indicative of: 1. **Moral restraint**. 2. Unconscious conflict. 3. The development of the ego. 4. Increased strength of the id. **Analysis:** Kamala’s behavior suggests she is developing the capacity to delay gratification, which Freud might interpret as a sign of **moral restraint**. This ability indicates that Kamala is beginning to internalize societal expectations and norms, even at a very young age. **Key Concepts:** - **Moral Restraint:** The ability to control impulses and delay immediate gratification, often seen as a sign of developing self-discipline and understanding of social rules. - **Unconscious Conflict:** Refers to the hidden, inner struggles arising from differing demands of the id, ego, and superego in Freud’s model of the mind. - **Development of the Ego:** The ego represents realistic and socially appropriate behaviors, balancing the demands of the id and the superego. - **Strength of the Id:** The id is the part of the personality that contains our primal urges and desires; increased strength typically leads to seeking immediate pleasure, contrary to Kamala’s behavior. The answer in the context provided is **moral restraint**, suggesting an understanding of social appropriateness and control over immediate desires.
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