Eight balls numbered from 1 to 8 are placed into a bag. Some are grey and some are white. The balls numbered 3 and 6 are grey. The balls numbered 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, and 8 are white. A ball is selected at random. Let X be the event that the selected ball is white, and let P(X) be the probability of 567 X. Let not X be the event that the selected ball is not white, and let P(not X) be the probability of not X. a) For each event in the table, check the outcome(s) that are contained in the event. Then, in the last column, enter the probability of the event.

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VHwzh28UxjbNS45rQ2WM6ERwjTrEFGQ-U6WQnF27jeNgu3..
O PROBABILITY
Probabilities of an event and its complement
Eight balls numbered from 1 to 8 are placed into a bag.
Some are grey and some are white.
The balls numbered 3 and 6 are grey.
The balls numbered 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, and 8 are white.
A ball is selected at random.
Let X be the event that the selected ball is white, and let P(X) be the probability of
X.
Let not X be the event that the selected ball is not white, and let P(not X) be the
probability of not X.
(a) For each event in the table, check the outcome(s) that are contained in the event. Then, in the last column, enter the probability of the event.
Outcomes
Event
Probability
1
2.
4
6
8
O00O
ololo
P(x) = ]
0000 P(not X) = ]
not X
(b) Subtract.
Explanation
Check
O 2021 McGraw-Hill Education. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use I Privacy
II
Transcribed Image Text:VHwzh28UxjbNS45rQ2WM6ERwjTrEFGQ-U6WQnF27jeNgu3.. O PROBABILITY Probabilities of an event and its complement Eight balls numbered from 1 to 8 are placed into a bag. Some are grey and some are white. The balls numbered 3 and 6 are grey. The balls numbered 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, and 8 are white. A ball is selected at random. Let X be the event that the selected ball is white, and let P(X) be the probability of X. Let not X be the event that the selected ball is not white, and let P(not X) be the probability of not X. (a) For each event in the table, check the outcome(s) that are contained in the event. Then, in the last column, enter the probability of the event. Outcomes Event Probability 1 2. 4 6 8 O00O ololo P(x) = ] 0000 P(not X) = ] not X (b) Subtract. Explanation Check O 2021 McGraw-Hill Education. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use I Privacy II
00 P(not x) 0
not X
(b) Subtract.
1-P(x) - ]
(c) Select the answer that makes the sentence true.
1-P(X) is the same as (Choose one)
Explanation
Check
O 2021 McGraw-Hill E
Transcribed Image Text:00 P(not x) 0 not X (b) Subtract. 1-P(x) - ] (c) Select the answer that makes the sentence true. 1-P(X) is the same as (Choose one) Explanation Check O 2021 McGraw-Hill E
Expert Solution
Step 1

Given Information:

There are 8 balls in the bag numbered 1 to 8. 

2 balls are Grey and 6 balls are White.

Grey colour balls are 3, 6

White colour balls are 1, 2, 4, 5, 7 and 8.

Let X denote the event that the selected ball is White and PX be the probability of X.

Let not X denote the event that the selected ball is not white and Pnot X be the probability of not X.

(a) 

For event X: 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8 are checked.

And PX=68

For event 'not X' : 3, 6 are checked.

And Pnot X=28

 

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