Egypt is located in Northern Africa and is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea, Red Sea, Libya, Sudan, Jordan and Saudi Arabia. The current population growth rate is 2.5%, where the birth rate far exceeds the death rate. The majority of the population resides close to the banks of the Nile River, which represents 5% of Egypt’s total land size. Which of the following rows identify the age–structure diagram of Egypt and the reason for the shape of the diagram?

Egypt is located in Northern Africa and is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea, Red Sea, Libya, Sudan, Jordan and Saudi Arabia. The current population growth rate is 2.5%, where the birth rate far exceeds the death rate. The majority of the population resides close to the banks of the Nile River, which represents 5% of Egypt’s total land size. Which of the following rows identify the age–structure diagram of Egypt and the reason for the shape of the diagram?