eg d,2 d,2-y? ΔΕ t29 dy dyz dxz Average of 3d orbitals in octahedral crystal field 3d orbital splitting in octahedral crystal field 3d orbitals in free ion © NCSSM 2003 Energy
Atomic Structure
The basic structure of an atom is defined as the component-level of atomic structure of an atom. Precisely speaking an atom consists of three major subatomic particles which are protons, neutrons, and electrons. Many theories have been stated for explaining the structure of an atom.
Shape of the D Orbital
Shapes of orbitals are an approximate representation of boundaries in space for finding electrons occupied in that respective orbital. D orbitals are known to have a clover leaf shape or dumbbell inside where electrons can be found.
For the octahedral crystal field diagram shown in the image, draw two energy level diagrams of the approximate 3d orbital energy levels. Fill in the first with the correct number of electrons for a high spin Fe (II) system (i.e. [Fe(H2O)62+(aq)], and the second for a low spin Fe (II) system (i.e. [Fe(CN)64-(aq)]).
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