Editing Proof Let A, B be finite sets, and letf:A B be a function. Then: ii) If fis surjective, then 4| B| Proof: Let B-{b,, b2, b3, . . ., bm}, so B = m. Assume that f:A→B is onto and that B|> |4|. Since fis onto, for each i = 1, 2, ..., m we can find an %3D %3D element in A such that f(a) = b, Since B > LA|, there must exist some i + k, so that a, = a; = x, and so we would have f (x) = b, and also f(x) = b;. This is a contradiction, because it would mean that fis not really a function. Thus, we must have B < L4|
Editing Proof Let A, B be finite sets, and letf:A B be a function. Then: ii) If fis surjective, then 4| B| Proof: Let B-{b,, b2, b3, . . ., bm}, so B = m. Assume that f:A→B is onto and that B|> |4|. Since fis onto, for each i = 1, 2, ..., m we can find an %3D %3D element in A such that f(a) = b, Since B > LA|, there must exist some i + k, so that a, = a; = x, and so we would have f (x) = b, and also f(x) = b;. This is a contradiction, because it would mean that fis not really a function. Thus, we must have B < L4|
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition 2012
1st Edition
ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Chapter1: Variables, Expressions, And Integers
Section1.8: The Coordinate Plane
Problem 13E
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