Suppose that currently the morey supply is $500, nominal GDP is $5,000, and the price level is 2. Ceteris paribus, it followsthat real GDP isand the velocity of money isSelect one:a. $5,000; 10b. $5,000; 20c. $2,500; 10d. $2,500; 20

‘Nominal GDP’ is the market value of goods(G) and services(S) produced in an economy, without…

Answered: Suppose that currently the morey supply…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Suppose that the money supply increases by 20 percent. If there is no inflation, what does the quantity theory of money tell us must happen to real GDP? (Assume that the velocity of money is constant.) Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a It must increase by more than 20% It must increase by less than 20% C It stays the same d. It must increase by 20%
In 2019, an economy produces wheat only and has enough labor, capital, and land to produce 500bushels of wheat (Y or real GDP). Price of wheat and money supply are $2 per bushel and $1,000respectively. In 2020, the central bank increases money supply by $ 1040. Suppose both the velocity ofmoney (V) and the amount of wheat produced remain unchanged. a. Compute the velocity of money and nominal GDP in 2019. b. Calculate inflation rate in year 2020. c. Use a well-labelled money supply-demand diagram to illustrate and explain what happen to the pricelevel and the value of money after such money injection?
4. Velocity and the quantity equation Consider a simple economy that produces only jean jackets. The following table contains information on the economy's money supply, velocity of money, price level, and output. For example, in 2021, the money supply was $400, the price of a jean jacket was $5.00, and the economy produced 800 jean jackets. Fill in the missing values in the following table, selecting the answers closest to the values you calculate. Quantity of Money Price Level (Dollars) (Dollars) 400 5.00 412 Year 2021 2022 Velocity of Money 10 The money supply grew at a rate of money 2021 to 2022 was 10 5.15 Quantity of Output (Jean jackets) 800 800 Nominal GDP (Dollars) 4,000.00 4,120.00 from 2021 to 2022. Since jean jacket output did not change from 2021 to 2022 and the velocity of the change in the money supply was reflected in changes in the price level. The inflation rate from
When households and firms start selling off their bonds, which of the following will be the result? a. The market price of bonds increases. O b. The money demand curve shifts leftward. C. The nominal interest rate falls. O d. The nominal interest rate rises. е. The money supply curve shifts leftward.
An increase in the nominal interest rate would O a. encourage people to hold smaller money balances. O b. encourage people to hold larger money balances. O c. force the Fed to reduce the money supply. d. cause the real interest rate to decline.
All else equal, suppose the interest rate rise from 3% to 3.5%. What will happen in the supply of money? a. Shifts to the right. b. Shifts to the left. c. An upward movement along the supply curve. d. An downward movement along the supply curve. e. The supply will remain unchanged.
5. Assuming that nominal interest rates stay the same, an decrease in the rate of inflation would raise the real interest rate, which would tend to: a. increase or decrease investment spending. b. increase investment spending. c. not affect investment spending d. decrease investment spending.
What quantity is measured along the horizontal axis? the price level O the quantity of money O the real interest rate On the graph, MS represents the money supply and MD represents money demand. The usual quantities are measured along the axes. O the value of money 1.125- 1 0.875 0.75 0.625 + 05 0375 + 025 0.125- MS 5,000 MD₂ MD₁
An increase in ________ decreases the quantity of money people want to hold. a. the price level b. real GDP c. the interest rate d. the quantity of money
If the quantity of money supplied is greater than the quantity of money demanded, then the a. price level falls. O b. money supply decreases. C. nominal interest rate rises. d. nominal interest rate falls. O e. price of bonds falls.
Suppose the government increases expenditures while holding taxes the same. This will increase deficits or decrease surpluses Assume the increase in government expenditures, from above, occurs As a result of the increase in government expenditures, the O A money supply curve will shift right. OB. money demand curve will shift loft. C. money demand curve will shift right. D. The money supply curve will shift left.
The change in the velocity of circulation may be occurring because the ________. A. growth rate of the quantity of money is less than the growth rate of nominal GDP B. growth rate of the quantity of money is greater than the growth rate of real GDP C. real interest rate is greater than the nominal interest rate D. growth rate of the quantity of money is greater than the growth rate of nominal GDP

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Suppose that currently the morey supply is $500, nominal GDP is $5,000, and the price level is 2. Ceteris paribus, it follows that real GDP is and the velocity of money is Select one: a. $5,000; 10 b. $5,000; 20 c. $2,500; 10 d. $2,500; 20