Economics is the study of (a) How society manages its unlimited resources. (b) How to reduce our wants until we are satisfied (c) How society manages its scarce resources. (d) How to fully satisfy our unlimited wants.
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- 3. Because human wants are insatiable and unlimited while available resources are limited, people are said to face the problem of (a) Scarcity. (b) Why to produce. (c) Macroeconomics. (d) Microeconomics. (e) Social interest versus self-interest 4. Economics is the social science that studies (a) The real reasons people buy goods and services. (b) The psychology of individuals and businesses. (c) Whether a nation has enough natural resources. (d) How people make choices to cope with scarcity. (e) How choices made in the social interest could eliminate scarcity 5. Use of the least-cost production technique for a given output is characteristics of (a) Economic efficiency (b) Technical efficiency (c) Production possibility (d) The transformation curve (e) Production 6. A production possibilities frontier shows (a) the various combinations of output a nation can produce a certain time, given its available resources and technology. (b) the limits to future growth of a nation. (c) how money…match each term with the correct definition ;economics opportunity cost marginal analysis utility a. the next best thing that must be forgone in order to produce one more unit of a given product b. the pleasure happiness or satisfction obtained from consuming a good or service. c the social science concerned with how individuals institutions and society make optimal choices under conditions of scarcity d. making choices based on comparing marginal benefits with marginal costA). List the Ten Principles of Economics (just the titles). Group them in three categories: (i). How people make decisions, (ii). How people interact, and (iii). How the economy as a whole works. B). Define opportunity cost. Be precise with the words used. C). Draw a Circular Flow diagram.
- The basic economic argument is that humans face the big problem of __________. That big problem means we have to choose what we do with our resources. Economists believe that improving ___________ will help use those resources to satisfy the most wants possible. Group of answer choices a. scarcity; efficiency b. efficiency; scarcity c. wants; resources d. resources; wantsWhy should the economic decision be based on the objective of making the best use of limited resources?Match each term with the correct definition. economics opportunity costmarginal analysis utilitya. The next-best thing that must be forgone in order to produce one more unit of a given product.b. The pleasure, happiness, or satisfaction obtained from consuming a good or service.c. The social science concerned with how individuals, institutions, and society make optimal (best) choices under conditions of scarcity.d. Making choices based on comparing marginal benefits with marginal costs.
- Read the following statements and then answer the question that follows. Economics concerns itself with i. a systematic understanding of patterns of production, consumption and distribution of goods and services. ii. a study of money, banking, capital formation and wealth. iii. a study of how limited resources are used to satisfy unlimited human wants. iv. a study of the application of scarce means to a multitude of human wants. Which of the above statements can be associated with the broad subject matter studied in economics? A. Only statements i, ii and iv B. Only statements i, ii and iii C. Only statements I and iv D. Only statements i, ii, iii and ivWhat is economics? A social science that teaches one how to cope with scarcity. A discipline that quantifies the values of assets. A quantitative science to analyze business cycles. A science that teaches firms and individuals how to maximize profits.Economics is concerned with A. All the given answers B. the effects of changes in opurtunity cost on decisions C. the competition that scarcity makes necessary D. the choices people must make because resources are scarce
- Classify the following as microeconomics or macroeconomics and provide a justification for your choice.(a) Research into why the growth rate of total production increased.(b) A theory of how consumers decide what to buy.(c) An analysis of IBM's share of the personal computer market.(d) Research on why interest rates in a country were unusually high.In deciding to produce a given good, an individual would always choose A. The process that uses the most capital goods B. The most productive process available C. The shortest and most productive process available D. The shortest process availableproduction possibilities frontier can shift outward if Select one: a. government increases the amount of money in the economy. b. there is a technological improvement. c. the economy abandons inefficient production methods in favour of efficient production methods. d. resources are shifted from the production of one good to the production of the other good.