ear in the U.S., school bus accidents claim the lives of about 10 children. Noting that school quipped with seat belts, an economist worth his salt would say, We must make seat belts mandatory. If our failure to properly equip buses with approp quipment costs a single life, we've failed an entire generation of children." Greedy bus company always willing to sacrifice human lives in pursuit of the bottom line We could equip buses with seat belts, but perhaps it's worth sacrificing a few children te xpense of protecting them all

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Question 1
Each year in the U.S., school bus accidents claim the lives of about 10 children. Noting that school buses do not
come equipped with seat belts, an economist worth his salt would say,
"We must make seat belts mandatory. If our failure to properly equip buses with appropriate safety
equipment costs a single life, we've failed an entire generation of children."
"Greedy bus company always willing to sacrifice human lives in pursuit of the bottom line."
"We could equip buses with seat belts, but perhaps it's worth sacrificing a few children to save the
expense of protecting them all
Both a and b are likely statements from an economist.
Transcribed Image Text:Question 1 Each year in the U.S., school bus accidents claim the lives of about 10 children. Noting that school buses do not come equipped with seat belts, an economist worth his salt would say, "We must make seat belts mandatory. If our failure to properly equip buses with appropriate safety equipment costs a single life, we've failed an entire generation of children." "Greedy bus company always willing to sacrifice human lives in pursuit of the bottom line." "We could equip buses with seat belts, but perhaps it's worth sacrificing a few children to save the expense of protecting them all Both a and b are likely statements from an economist.
Question 2
Josie works with Red Adair, whose company fights oil well fires. Currently, Josie installs caps on wells whose fires
have already been put out. Red offers her a new and more hazardous job actually extinguishing the fires. The
probability of Josie dying in her current job is 12 in 10,000, and the probability of Josie dying in her new position is
13 in 10,000. If Josie negotiates a $1,200 annual pay increase, then we can estimate that Josie values her life at
approximately
about $12,000.
about $1,200 x the numbenof years left in her career.
about $1,200.
O about $12 million.
O about $1.2 million.
Transcribed Image Text:Question 2 Josie works with Red Adair, whose company fights oil well fires. Currently, Josie installs caps on wells whose fires have already been put out. Red offers her a new and more hazardous job actually extinguishing the fires. The probability of Josie dying in her current job is 12 in 10,000, and the probability of Josie dying in her new position is 13 in 10,000. If Josie negotiates a $1,200 annual pay increase, then we can estimate that Josie values her life at approximately about $12,000. about $1,200 x the numbenof years left in her career. about $1,200. O about $12 million. O about $1.2 million.
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