Each tRNA has unique identity elements recognized by its specific enzyme involved in charging it with the correct amino acid. Is this true or false?
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Each tRNA has unique identity elements recognized by its specific enzyme involved in charging it with the correct amino acid. Is this true or false?
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- What is the significance (or function) of tRNA in protein synthesis? In other words, explain why tRNA is so important. How many different tRNA’s are there?A tRNA has the anticodon sequence 3′–CAG–5′. What amino acid does it carry?Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase joins amino acids to their cognate trna. Briefly discuss the two reactions of aminoacylation.
- the sequences od tRNA and corresponding mRNA is complementary to each other. is the statement true or false?Three E. coli tRNA molecules with the anticodon sequences CGG, OGG , and UGG are charged with the same amino acid. What is the amino acid ?Why is it essential that tRNA binds to both amino acids & mRNA codon during protein synthesis?
- What two different things bind to the two different ends of a tRNA molecule?Why would the initiater tRNA always be methionine ?How does the cell ensure that a specific amino acid (say, valine) attaches itself only to the one tRNA molecule that is specific for valine? (A) Proteins called aminoacyl DNA synthetases are responsible for bringing together the proper pair. The enzymes match the amino acid and one of the correct DNA molecules carrying the right anticodon. (B) Lipids called aminoacyl tRNA synthetases are responsible for bringing together the proper pair. The lipid binds the amino acid and one of the correct tRNA molecules carrying the right codon. (C) Enzymes called aminoacyl tRNA synthetases are responsible for bringing together the proper pair. The enzymes match the amino acid and one of the correct tRNA molecules carrying the right anticodon. (D) Enzymes called peptidyl mRNA synthetases are responsible for bringing together the proper pair. The enzymes match the amino acid and one of the correct mRNA molecules carrying the right anticodon.