E6-21 (Algo) Recording, Reporting, and Evaluating a Bad Debt Estimate Using the Percentage of Credit Sales Method LO6-2. During the current year, Robby's Camera Shop had sales revenue of $160,000, of which $57,000 was on credit. At the start of the current year, Accounts Receivable showed a $20,000 debit balance and the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts showed a $1,100 credit balance. Collections of accounts receivable during the current year amounted to $55,000. Data during the current year follow: a. On December 31, an Account Receivable (J. Doe) of $1,800 from a prior year was determined to be uncollectible; therefore, it was written off immediately as a bad debt. b. On December 31, on the basis of experience, a decision was made to continue the accounting policy of basing estimated bad debt losses on 3.0 percent of credit sales for the year. Required: 1. Prepare the required journal entries for the two items on December 31, the end of the accounting period. 2. Show how the amounts related to Accounts receivable and Bad debt expense would be reported on the income statement and balance sheet for the current year. Disregard income tax considerations.
Bad Debts
At the end of the accounting period, a financial statement is prepared by every company, then at that time while preparing the financial statement, the company determines among its total receivable amount how much portion of receivables is collected by the company during that accounting period.
Accounts Receivable
The word “account receivable” means the payment is yet to be made for the work that is already done. Generally, each and every business sells its goods and services either in cash or in credit. So, when the goods are sold on credit account receivable arise which means the company is going to get the payment from its customer to whom the goods are sold on credit. Usually, the credit period may be for a very short period of time and in some rare cases it takes a year.
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