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During 2014, Star Corporation developed a patent. Expenditures related to the patent were legal fees for patent registration, P7,000; tests to perfect the use of the patent for production processes, P6,000; research costs in the research laboratory, P21,000; and
a. P 1,824
c. P 1,882
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- On January 1, 2020, Blessed Company purchased a Patent for P280,000. The asset has a legal life of 10 years but due to rapidly changing technology, Blessed estimates a useful life of only 7 years. On January 1, 2022, Blessed is uncertain that the process can actually be made economically feasible, and decides to write down the patent. The future cash inflows expected from the patent will be P40,000 per year for the remaining life of the patent. The present value of these cash flows, discounted at 12% market interest rate, is P144,200. The fair value less cost to sell is P130,000.MunabhaiVan Frank Telecommunications has a patent on a cellular transmission process. The company has amortized thepatent on a straight-line basis since 2014, when it was acquired at a cost of $9 million at the beginning of thatyear. Due to rapid technological advances in the industry, management decided that the patent would benefit thecompany over a total of six years rather than the nine-year life being used to amortize its cost. The decision wasmade at the beginning of 2018.Required:Prepare the year-end journal entry for patent amortization in 2018. No amortization was recorded during the year.
- On January 1, 2019, Sinaran purchased equipment. Following are the costs incurred in connection with the purchase of this equipment: - Purchase price of IDR 500,000,000 plus 10% VAT (IDR 50,000,000) which can be credited - The company pays an independent professional to modify the equipment to fit the specifications desired by the company. The fee paid for professional services is IDR 40,000,000 and for the spare part costs for the modification purposes IDR 10,000,000. - The cost of testing the equipment so that it functions according to its purpose is Rp.25,000,000. - The proceeds from the sale of goods resulting from the testing process are IDR 5,000,000. Requested: Calculate the cost of the equipment according to PSAK 16Romo Company spent $190,000 developing a new process, $45,000 in legal fees to obtain a patent, and $91,000 to market the process that was patented, all in the year 2020. How should these costs be accounted for in 2020?Van Frank Telecommunications has a patent on a cellular transmission process. The company has amortized the $18 million cost of the patent on a straight-line basis since it was acquired at the beginning of 2017. Due to rapid technological advances in the industry, management decided that the patent would benefit the company over a total of six years rather than the nine-year life being used to amortize its cost. The decision was made at the end of 2021 (before adjusting and closing entries). What is the appropriate adjusting entry for patent amortization in 2021 to reflect the revised estimate?
- Irwin, Inc. constructed a machine at a total cost of $39 million. Construction was completed at the end of 2017 and the machine was placed in service at the beginning of 2018. The machine was being depreciated over a 10-year life using the straight-line method. The residual value is expected to be $3 million. At the beginning of 2021, Irwin decided to change to the sum-of-the-years’-digits method. Ignoring income taxes, prepare the journal entry relating to the machine for 2021.The Kaltec Construction Company purchased a piece of machinery on June 29, 2013 for $53 000. Freight costs came to $800. It cost $1 700 to install and test the machinery. At this time it was estimated that the machine would be used for six years and would have a residual value of $8 000 at that time. Before recording the 2016 amortization expense, the owners realized that this machinery would last only five years, and therefore revised the amortization expense calculation. On July 2, 2017, the machine broke down and rather than repair it, the company decided to sell it for $12 000. a) Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase of the machine on June 29, 2013. b) Calculate the amortization charges that would appear on the December 2013, 2014 and 2015 income statements, using the straight line method of amortization. c) Show the journal entry for the 2013 amortization. d) Show how the machine would appear in the Kaltec Construction Company Balance Sheet on December 31, 2015,…On January 3, 2015, the Pomelo Company spent P480,000 to apply for and obtain a patent on a newly developed product. The patent had an estimated useful life of 10 years. During 2017, the company spent P90,000 in successfully prosecuting an attempted infringement of the patent. In the first week of 2020, the company incurred additional costs of P200, 000 relevant to the patent. It is expected that future economic benefits will flow to the enterprise as a result of this expenditure through cost savings and the asset’s use is estimated to be extended by additional 5 years. How much is the patent amortization for the year 2020?
- Pineapple Ltd applied for a government grant of $1,000,000 on 5 January 2017 to cover part of the cost of a new machine. The grant was approved on 1 February 2017 and the government released the fund on 1 April 2017. Pineapple purchased the machine for $5,000,000 with cash on 1 June 2017 and the machine was used for production The machine was depreciated over its estimated useful life of 10 years on method and depreciation was calculated monthly. Pineapple Ltd prepared statements at 31 December each year. (a) On which date should Pineapple Ltd recognize the government grant? Explain. (b) Assume Pineapple Ltd recognized the government grant as deferred income. Prepare the extracts of statement of financial position and the statement of profit or loss for the year ended 31 December 2017. Show your workings. (c) The life of a business is divided into specific time periods, usually a year, to measure results of operations for each such time period and to portray financial…During 2021, Culver Corporation spent $169,920 in research and development costs. As a result, a new product called the New Age Piano was patented. The patent was obtained on October 1, 2021, and had a legal life of 20 years and a useful life of 10 years. Legal costs of $45,360 related to the patent were incurred as of October 1, 2021.Van Frank Telecommunications has a patent on a cellular transmission process. The company has amortized the patent on a straight-line basis since 2020, when it was acquired at a cost of $21.6 million at the beginning of that year. Due to rapid technological advances in the industry, management decided that the patent would benefit the company over a total of six years rather than the nine-year life being used to amortize its cost. The decision was made at the beginning of 2024. Required: Prepare the year-end journal entry for patent amortization in 2024. No amortization was recorded during the year. Record amortization expense