(e) (f) CH₂CH₂ CH3CH₂ CH3 H CH3 CH 3 and and and H₂C CH3CH₂ H -CH3 CH₂CH3 -CH₂

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Are e through g isomers, conformers, or stereoisomers? 

The image contains structural representations of cyclohexane derivatives, focusing on chair conformations with different substituents. Each diagram illustrates the spatial arrangement of atoms and groups attached to the cyclohexane ring.

(e) Two chair conformations are depicted:
   - The first conformation shows an ethyl group (CH₃CH₂) in blue on the left and a methyl group (CH₃) in red on the right.
   - The second conformation inverts these groups: the ethyl group (CH₂CH₃) is in blue on the right, and the methyl group (CH₃) is in red on the left.

(f) Two chair conformations are presented:
   - The first conformation has an ethyl group (CH₃CH₂) in blue on the left and a methyl group (CH₃) in red on the right.
   - The second conformation shows the ethyl group (CH₂CH₃) in blue on the right and the methyl group (CH₃) in red on the left.

(g) Two chair conformations are shown:
   - The first conformation displays a methyl group (CH₃) in blue on the left and a hydrogen atom (H) in red on the right.
   - The second conformation swaps these groups: a hydrogen atom (H) in red is on the left, and the methyl group (CH₃) is in blue on the right.

These diagrams emphasize chair flips and axial/equatorial positions, affecting the stability and properties of the molecules.
Transcribed Image Text:The image contains structural representations of cyclohexane derivatives, focusing on chair conformations with different substituents. Each diagram illustrates the spatial arrangement of atoms and groups attached to the cyclohexane ring. (e) Two chair conformations are depicted: - The first conformation shows an ethyl group (CH₃CH₂) in blue on the left and a methyl group (CH₃) in red on the right. - The second conformation inverts these groups: the ethyl group (CH₂CH₃) is in blue on the right, and the methyl group (CH₃) is in red on the left. (f) Two chair conformations are presented: - The first conformation has an ethyl group (CH₃CH₂) in blue on the left and a methyl group (CH₃) in red on the right. - The second conformation shows the ethyl group (CH₂CH₃) in blue on the right and the methyl group (CH₃) in red on the left. (g) Two chair conformations are shown: - The first conformation displays a methyl group (CH₃) in blue on the left and a hydrogen atom (H) in red on the right. - The second conformation swaps these groups: a hydrogen atom (H) in red is on the left, and the methyl group (CH₃) is in blue on the right. These diagrams emphasize chair flips and axial/equatorial positions, affecting the stability and properties of the molecules.
Expert Solution
Step 1 Theory

Isomers: Molecules having the same formula but different structure.

Stereoisomers: molecules having same structure but different orientation in space. 

Conformer: molecules which can interconvert into each other by flipping.

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