dy + (y – 1). + 4y – 1)5 COS I dr

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Determine the order of the given differential equation; also state whether the equation is linear or nonlinear.

Certainly! Below is the transcription of the provided image for an educational website.

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### Differential Equation

The differential equation representation in the image is as follows:

\[ 
x^2 \frac{d^4y}{dx^4} + (y - 1) \frac{dy}{dx} + 4y = \cos x 
\]

#### Explanation:

This is a higher-order differential equation where:
- \( x \) is the independent variable.
- \( y \) is the dependent variable.
- \(\frac{d^4y}{dx^4}\) denotes the fourth derivative of \( y \) with respect to \( x \).
- \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) denotes the first derivative of \( y \) with respect to \( x \).
- \( \cos x \) is the cosine function of \( x \).

The equation combines various orders of derivatives of \( y \) along with the trigonometric function \( \cos x \). This type of equation may arise in advanced applications such as physics or engineering, particularly when dealing with systems involving vibrations or oscillations.

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Transcribed Image Text:Certainly! Below is the transcription of the provided image for an educational website. --- ### Differential Equation The differential equation representation in the image is as follows: \[ x^2 \frac{d^4y}{dx^4} + (y - 1) \frac{dy}{dx} + 4y = \cos x \] #### Explanation: This is a higher-order differential equation where: - \( x \) is the independent variable. - \( y \) is the dependent variable. - \(\frac{d^4y}{dx^4}\) denotes the fourth derivative of \( y \) with respect to \( x \). - \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) denotes the first derivative of \( y \) with respect to \( x \). - \( \cos x \) is the cosine function of \( x \). The equation combines various orders of derivatives of \( y \) along with the trigonometric function \( \cos x \). This type of equation may arise in advanced applications such as physics or engineering, particularly when dealing with systems involving vibrations or oscillations. ---
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