Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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![**Problem Statement:**
Find \(\frac{dy}{dt}\).
Given:
\[ y = \cot^2 \left( \cos^5 t \right) \]
**Solution:**
To find \(\frac{dy}{dt}\), apply the chain rule and the derivative formulas for trigonometric functions.
Remember, the derivative of \(\cot(u)\) with respect to \(u\) is \(-\csc^2(u)\), and you need to apply the chain rule multiple times.
**Step-by-Step Solution:**
1. Differentiate \( y = \cot^2(u) \) with respect to \(u\):
\[
\frac{dy}{du} = 2 \cot(u) \cdot (-\csc^2(u))
\]
2. Substitute \( u = \cos^5(t) \) back into the equation:
\[
\frac{dy}{du} = -2 \cot(\cos^5(t)) \cdot \csc^2(\cos^5(t))
\]
3. Differentiate \( u = \cos^5(t) \) with respect to \(t\):
\[
\frac{du}{dt} = 5 \cos^4(t)(-\sin(t)) = -5 \cos^4(t) \sin(t)
\]
4. Apply the chain rule:
\[
\frac{dy}{dt} = \frac{dy}{du} \cdot \frac{du}{dt}
\]
Combine all the derived expressions to get:
\[
\frac{dy}{dt} = -2 \cot(\cos^5(t)) \cdot \csc^2(\cos^5(t)) \cdot (-5 \cos^4(t) \sin(t))
\]
This results in:
\[
\frac{dy}{dt} = 10 \cot(\cos^5(t)) \cdot \csc^2(\cos^5(t)) \cdot \cos^4(t) \sin(t)
\]
The solution highlights the application of the chain rule in finding the derivative of trigonometric and power functions, requiring multiple chain rule applications due to the composition of functions.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fa6fdb913-5513-48f0-8c37-c1f95f49bc32%2Fe3a6468f-d46b-4d5a-bedc-12965836a54b%2F3q9cnex_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:**
Find \(\frac{dy}{dt}\).
Given:
\[ y = \cot^2 \left( \cos^5 t \right) \]
**Solution:**
To find \(\frac{dy}{dt}\), apply the chain rule and the derivative formulas for trigonometric functions.
Remember, the derivative of \(\cot(u)\) with respect to \(u\) is \(-\csc^2(u)\), and you need to apply the chain rule multiple times.
**Step-by-Step Solution:**
1. Differentiate \( y = \cot^2(u) \) with respect to \(u\):
\[
\frac{dy}{du} = 2 \cot(u) \cdot (-\csc^2(u))
\]
2. Substitute \( u = \cos^5(t) \) back into the equation:
\[
\frac{dy}{du} = -2 \cot(\cos^5(t)) \cdot \csc^2(\cos^5(t))
\]
3. Differentiate \( u = \cos^5(t) \) with respect to \(t\):
\[
\frac{du}{dt} = 5 \cos^4(t)(-\sin(t)) = -5 \cos^4(t) \sin(t)
\]
4. Apply the chain rule:
\[
\frac{dy}{dt} = \frac{dy}{du} \cdot \frac{du}{dt}
\]
Combine all the derived expressions to get:
\[
\frac{dy}{dt} = -2 \cot(\cos^5(t)) \cdot \csc^2(\cos^5(t)) \cdot (-5 \cos^4(t) \sin(t))
\]
This results in:
\[
\frac{dy}{dt} = 10 \cot(\cos^5(t)) \cdot \csc^2(\cos^5(t)) \cdot \cos^4(t) \sin(t)
\]
The solution highlights the application of the chain rule in finding the derivative of trigonometric and power functions, requiring multiple chain rule applications due to the composition of functions.
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