During the first 13 weeks of the television season, the Saturday evening 8:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. audience proportions were recorded as ABC 29%, CBS 28%, NBC 25%, and independents 18%. A sample of 300 homes two weeks after a Saturday night schedule revision yielded the following viewing audience data: ABC 95 homes, CBS 70 homes, NBC 89 homes, and independents 46 homes. Test with a = 0.05 to determine whether the viewing audience proportions changed. State the null and alternative hypotheses. O Ho: PABC * 0.29, PCBS + 0.28, PNBC + 0.25, PIND * 0.18 H: PABC = 0.29, PCBS = 0.28, PNBC = 0.25, PIND = 0.18 O Ho: PABC = 0.29, PCBS = 0.28, PNBC = 0.25, PIND = 0.18 H: PABC * 0.29, PCBS * 0.28, PNBC * 0.25, PIND + 0.18 O Ho: PABC = 0.29, PCBS = 0.28, PNBC = 0.25, PIND = 0.18 H: The proportions are not PARC = 0.29, PCBS = 0.28, PNBC = 0.25, PIND = 0.18. O Ho: The proportions are not PABC = 0.29, PCBS = 0.28, PNBC = 0.25, PIND = 0.18. H: PABC = 0.29, PCBS = 0.28, PNBC = 0.25, PIND = 0.18 Find the value of the test statistic. (Round your answer to three decimal places.) Find the p-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.) p-value = State your conclusion. Do not reject Ho: There has not been a significant change in the viewing audience proportions. O Do not reject Ho. There has been a significant change in the viewing audience proportions. O Reject Ho. There has not been a significant change in the viewing audience proportions. O Reject Ho. There has been a significant change in the viewing audience proportions.
Inverse Normal Distribution
The method used for finding the corresponding z-critical value in a normal distribution using the known probability is said to be an inverse normal distribution. The inverse normal distribution is a continuous probability distribution with a family of two parameters.
Mean, Median, Mode
It is a descriptive summary of a data set. It can be defined by using some of the measures. The central tendencies do not provide information regarding individual data from the dataset. However, they give a summary of the data set. The central tendency or measure of central tendency is a central or typical value for a probability distribution.
Z-Scores
A z-score is a unit of measurement used in statistics to describe the position of a raw score in terms of its distance from the mean, measured with reference to standard deviation from the mean. Z-scores are useful in statistics because they allow comparison between two scores that belong to different normal distributions.
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