Financial Accounting Question During the current year, a corporation sells equipment for $300,000. Theequipment cost of $270,000 when purchased and placed in service twoyears ago and $60,000 of depreciation deductions were allowed. The resultof the sale are:a. Ordinary income of $90,000.b. Sec. 1231 gain of $90,000.c. Ordinary income of $60,000 and a long-term capital gain of $30,000.d. Ordinary income of $60,000 and Sec. 1231 gain of $30,000.

Step 1: Define Ordinary IncomeHourly wages, yearly salaries, commissions, and bonuses are all…

Answered: During the current year, a corporation…

SWFT Essntl Tax Individ/Bus Entities 2020

23rd Edition

ISBN:9780357391266

Author:Nellen

Publisher:Nellen

Chapter7: Property Transactions: Basis, Gain And Loss, And Nontaxable Exchanges

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1BD

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Turnip Company purchased an asset at a cost of 10,000 with a 10-year life during the current year. Turnip uses differing depreciation methods for financial reporting and income tax purposes. The depreciation expense during the current year for financial reporting is 1,000 and for income tax purposes is 2,000. Turnip is subject to a 30% enacted future tax rate. Prepare a schedule to compute Turnips (a) ending future taxable amount, (b) ending deferred tax liability, and (c) change in deferred tax liability (deferred tax expense) for the current year.
Gray Companys financial statements showed income before income taxes of 4,030,000 for the year ended December 31, 2020, and 3,330,000 for the year ended December 31, 2019. Additional information is as follows: Capital expenditures were 2,800,000 in 2020 and 4,000,000 in 2019. Included in the 2020 capital expenditures is equipment purchased for 1,000,000 on January 1, 2020, with no salvage value. Gray used straight-line depreciation based on a 10-year estimated life in its financial statements. As a result of additional information now available, it is estimated that this equipment should have only an 8-year life. Gray made an error in its financial statements that should be regarded as material. A payment of 180,000 was made in January 2020 and charged to expense in 2020 for insurance premiums applicable to policies commencing and expiring in 2019. No liability had been recorded for this item at December 31, 2019. The allowance for doubtful accounts reflected in Grays financial statements was 7,000 at December 31, 2020, and 97,000 at December 31, 2019. During 2020, 90,000 of uncollectible receivables were written off against the allowance for doubtful accounts. In 2019, the provision for doubtful accounts was based on a percentage of net sales. The 2020 provision has not yet been recorded. Net sales were 58,500,000 for the year ended December 31, 2020, and 49,230,000 for the year ended December 31, 2019. Based on the latest available facts, the 2020 provision for doubtful accounts is estimated to be 0.2% of net sales. A review of the estimated warranty liability at December 31, 2020, which is included in other liabilities in Grays financial statements, has disclosed that this estimated liability should be increased 170,000. Gray has two large blast furnaces that it uses in its manufacturing process. These furnaces must be periodically relined. Furnace A was relined in January 2014 at a cost of 230,000 and in January 2019 at a cost of 280,000. Furnace B was relined for the first time in January 2020 at a cost of 300,000. In Grays financial statements, these costs were expensed as incurred. Since a relining will last for 5 years, Grays management feels it would be preferable to capitalize and depreciate the cost of the relining over the productive life of the relining. Gray has decided to nuke a change in accounting principle from expensing relining costs as incurred to capitalizing them and depreciating them over their productive life on a straight-line basis with a full years depreciation in the year of relining. This change meets the requirements for a change in accounting principle under GAAP. Required: 1. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, prepare a worksheet reconciling income before income taxes as given previously with income before income taxes as adjusted for the preceding additional information. Show supporting computations in good form. Ignore income taxes and deferred tax considerations in your answer. The worksheet should have the following format: 2. As of January 1, 2020, compute the retrospective adjustment of retained earnings for the change in accounting principle from expensing to capitalizing relining costs. Ignore income taxes and deferred tax considerations in your answer.
Referring to PA7 where Kenzie Company purchased a 3-D printer for $450,000, consider how the purchase of the printer impacts not only depreciation expense each year but also the assets book value. What amount will be recorded as depreciation expense each year, and what will the book value be at the end of each year after depreciation is recorded?
Assume the following: . A firm acquires an asset for $120.000 with a 5 year useful life and no salvage . The asset will generate $50,000 of cash flow for all five years . The tax rate is 20% . The firm will depreciate the asset over four years on a straight-line (SL) basis for tax purposes and over five years on a SL basis for financial reporting purposes. Taxable income in year 1 is: $26.000 $20.000 © $4.000
What is the taxable income? for this accounting question
A corporation acquires specialized machinery for $200,000 with a useful life of 9 years. The machinery has an annual benefit of $40,000 and a salvage value of $20,000. Calculate the before-tax cash flow, annual depreciation expense, taxable income, yearly taxes, and after-tax cash flow, considering a 30 % bonus depreciation for the first year and straight-line after that and a state income tax rate of 9%. 5. A corporation acquires specialized machinery for $200,000 with a useful life of 9 years. The machinery has an annual benefit of $40,000 and a salvage value of $20,000. Calculate the before-tax cash flow, annual depreciation expense, taxable income, yearly taxes, and after-tax cash flow, considering a 30 % bonus depreciation for the first year and straight-line after that and a state income tax rate of 9%.
A company purchases an asset at a cost $200,000 and depreciates as a MACRS 5- year property. The Market value of the asset the end of year 6 is $40,000. the company's incremental income-tax rate is 35%. The company's cash flows for the asset are as shown. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Year Initial Cost Revenue O&M Expenses Salvage 0 $200K $60K $65K $15K $15K $65K $20K $70K $20K a) The first-year after tax-cash flow is b) The fourth -year taxable income is equal to c) The tax on depreciation recapture in year 6 is equal to $70K $25K $65K $25K $40K
Accounting what is the taxable income
A company purchases an asset that costs $30,000. This asset qualifies as 3-year property under MACRS The company uses an after-tax discount rate of 13% and faces a 40% income tax rate, (a) Use the appropriate present value factors found in Appendix C. Table 1, to determine the present value of the depreciation deductions for this firm over the specified four-year period. Refer to Exhibit.12.4. (Round depreciation expense to 2 decimal places.) Depreciation Deduction Tax Present Values Sipped Vear Savings 21 3. 4
In year 1, Firm A paid $49,000 cash to purchase a tangible business asset. In year 1 and year 2, it deducted $3,040 and $6,600 depreciation with respect to the asset. Firm A's marginal tax rate in both years was 21 percent. Required: a. Compute Firm A's net cash flow attributable to the asset purchase in each year. b. Compute Firm A's adjusted basis in the asset at the end of each year. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Compute Firm A's net cash flow attributable to the asset purchase in each year. Note: Cash outflows should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to nearest whole dollar amount. Before-tax cash flows Tax (cost) or savings Net cash flow Year 1 Year 2
In year 1, Firm A paid $51,000 cash to purchase a tangible business asset. In year 1 and year 2, it deducted $3,200 and $7,300 depreciation with respect to the asset. Firm A’s marginal tax rate in both years was 21 percent. Required: Compute Firm A’s net cash flow attributable to the asset purchase in each year. Compute Firm A’s adjusted basis in the asset at the end of each year.
A company purchased $206,000 of fixed assets that are classified as five-year MACRS property. The MACRS rates are 2, 32, 192, 1152 1152, and .0576 for Years 1 to 6, respectively. What will the accumulated depreciation be at the end of Year 4 if the tax rate is 24 percent and no bonus depreciation is taken? Instruction: Enter your response rounded to two decimal places.

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