During lab, a student weighs out 1.403 g of pure CuO. The solids were then dissolved in 15 mL of 6.0 M HCl, and 50 mL of water was added. Finally, the student added 0.650 g of Mg metal to the reaction beaker. Based on the mass of CuO added, how many moles of Cu2+ ions were present? Give your answer to 3 significant figures. mol Cu²+ ions Based on the mass of Mg metal added, how many moles of Mg were present? Give your answer to 3 significant figures. mol Mg metal If the copper (II) ions and magnesium react as shown below, was enough mg metal added? Type yes or no. Cu²+ (aq) + Mg(s) → Cu (s) + Mg²+ (aq)
During lab, a student weighs out 1.403 g of pure CuO. The solids were then dissolved in 15 mL of 6.0 M HCl, and 50 mL of water was added. Finally, the student added 0.650 g of Mg metal to the reaction beaker. Based on the mass of CuO added, how many moles of Cu2+ ions were present? Give your answer to 3 significant figures. mol Cu²+ ions Based on the mass of Mg metal added, how many moles of Mg were present? Give your answer to 3 significant figures. mol Mg metal If the copper (II) ions and magnesium react as shown below, was enough mg metal added? Type yes or no. Cu²+ (aq) + Mg(s) → Cu (s) + Mg²+ (aq)
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![### Chemistry Lab Activity
**Experiment Overview:**
During lab, a student weighs out 1.403 g of pure CuO (copper(II) oxide). The solids are then dissolved in 15 mL of 6.0 M HCl (hydrochloric acid), and 50 mL of water is added. Finally, the student adds 0.650 g of Mg (magnesium) metal to the reaction beaker.
**Questions:**
1. **CuO to Cu²⁺ Ions:**
- Based on the mass of CuO added, calculate how many moles of Cu²⁺ ions were present. Give your answer to 3 significant figures.
- **Answer:**
- [Input box for moles of Cu²⁺ ions]
2. **Mg Metal Moles:**
- Based on the mass of Mg metal added, calculate how many moles of Mg were present. Give your answer to 3 significant figures.
- **Answer:**
- [Input box for moles of Mg metal]
3. **Reaction Sufficiency:**
- If the copper (II) ions and magnesium react as shown in the equation below, determine if enough magnesium metal was added. Type "yes" or "no."
- **Chemical Reaction:**
- \( \text{Cu}^{2+} (aq) + \text{Mg} (s) \rightarrow \text{Cu} (s) + \text{Mg}^{2+} (aq) \)
- **Answer:**
- [Input box for yes or no]
**Instructions:**
- Use stoichiometry and molar mass calculations to find the answers.
- Ensure all answers adhere to significant figures rules as specified.
- Refer to chemical equation balancing principles when determining the reaction sufficiency.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Feac4d301-280e-44a9-9b77-05aa59bdadf8%2F92b5d107-2d2a-4eff-b5d5-dbd01e425f1b%2Fybv3l0f_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Chemistry Lab Activity
**Experiment Overview:**
During lab, a student weighs out 1.403 g of pure CuO (copper(II) oxide). The solids are then dissolved in 15 mL of 6.0 M HCl (hydrochloric acid), and 50 mL of water is added. Finally, the student adds 0.650 g of Mg (magnesium) metal to the reaction beaker.
**Questions:**
1. **CuO to Cu²⁺ Ions:**
- Based on the mass of CuO added, calculate how many moles of Cu²⁺ ions were present. Give your answer to 3 significant figures.
- **Answer:**
- [Input box for moles of Cu²⁺ ions]
2. **Mg Metal Moles:**
- Based on the mass of Mg metal added, calculate how many moles of Mg were present. Give your answer to 3 significant figures.
- **Answer:**
- [Input box for moles of Mg metal]
3. **Reaction Sufficiency:**
- If the copper (II) ions and magnesium react as shown in the equation below, determine if enough magnesium metal was added. Type "yes" or "no."
- **Chemical Reaction:**
- \( \text{Cu}^{2+} (aq) + \text{Mg} (s) \rightarrow \text{Cu} (s) + \text{Mg}^{2+} (aq) \)
- **Answer:**
- [Input box for yes or no]
**Instructions:**
- Use stoichiometry and molar mass calculations to find the answers.
- Ensure all answers adhere to significant figures rules as specified.
- Refer to chemical equation balancing principles when determining the reaction sufficiency.
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