During June, the plant produced 15,000 pools and incurred the following costs: a. Purchased 60,000 pounds of materials at a cost of $4.95 per pound. b. Used 49,200 pounds of materials in production. (Finished goods and work in process inventories are insignificant and can be ignored.) C. Worked 11,800 direct labor-hours at a cost of $17.00 per hour. d. Incurred variable manufacturing overhead cost totaling $18,290 for the month. A total of 5,900 machine-hours was recorded. It is the company's policy to close all variances to cost of goods sold on a monthly basis. Required: 1. Compute the following variances for June: a. Materials price and quantity variances. b. Labor rate and efficiency variances. c. Variable overhead rate and efficiency variances. 2. Summarize the variances that you computed in (1) above by showing the net overall favorable or unfavorable variance for the month. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Miller Toy Company manufactures a plastic swimming pool at its Westwood Plant. The plant has been experiencing problems as shown
by its June contribution format income statement below:
Flexible
Actual
Sales (15,000 pools)
Variable expenses:
Budget
$675,000 $675,000
Variable cost of goods sold*
Variable selling expenses
Total variable expenses
Contribution margin
Fixed expenses:
Manufacturing overhead
Selling and administrative
Total fixed expenses
435,000
20,000
455,000
220,000
461,890
20,000
481,890
193,110
130,000
84,000
214,000
$ 6,000 $(20,890)
130,000
84,000
214,000
Net operating income (loss)
*Contains direct materials, direct labor, and variable manufacturing overhead.
Janet Dunn, who has just been appointed general manager of the Westwood Plant, has been given instructions to "get things under
control." Upon reviewing the plant's income statement, Ms. Dunn has concluded that the major problem lies in the variable cost of
goods sold. She has been provided with the following standard cost per swimming pool:
Standard
Standard Price
Standard
Cost
Quantity or
Hours
3.0 pounds
0.8 hours
or Rate
$ 15.00
Direct materials
Direct labor
$ 5.00 per pound
$16.00 per hour
$ 3.00 per hour
12.80
1.20
Variable manufacturing overhead
Total standard cost per unit
0.4 hours*
$29.00
Transcribed Image Text:Miller Toy Company manufactures a plastic swimming pool at its Westwood Plant. The plant has been experiencing problems as shown by its June contribution format income statement below: Flexible Actual Sales (15,000 pools) Variable expenses: Budget $675,000 $675,000 Variable cost of goods sold* Variable selling expenses Total variable expenses Contribution margin Fixed expenses: Manufacturing overhead Selling and administrative Total fixed expenses 435,000 20,000 455,000 220,000 461,890 20,000 481,890 193,110 130,000 84,000 214,000 $ 6,000 $(20,890) 130,000 84,000 214,000 Net operating income (loss) *Contains direct materials, direct labor, and variable manufacturing overhead. Janet Dunn, who has just been appointed general manager of the Westwood Plant, has been given instructions to "get things under control." Upon reviewing the plant's income statement, Ms. Dunn has concluded that the major problem lies in the variable cost of goods sold. She has been provided with the following standard cost per swimming pool: Standard Standard Price Standard Cost Quantity or Hours 3.0 pounds 0.8 hours or Rate $ 15.00 Direct materials Direct labor $ 5.00 per pound $16.00 per hour $ 3.00 per hour 12.80 1.20 Variable manufacturing overhead Total standard cost per unit 0.4 hours* $29.00
Check my
"Based on machine-hours.
During June, the plant produced 15,000 pools and incurred the following costs:
a. Purchased 60,000 pounds of materials at a cost of $4.95 per pound.
b. Used 49,200 pounds of materials in production. (Finished goods and work in process inventories are insignificant and can be
ignored.)
C. Worked 11,800 direct labor-hours at a cost of $17.00 per hour.
d. Incurred variable manufacturing overhead cost totaling $18,290 for the month. A total of 5,900 machine-hours was recorded.
It is the company's policy to close all variances to cost of goods sold on a monthly basis.
Required:
1. Compute the following variances for. June:
a. Materials price and quantity variances.
b. Labor rate and efficiency variances.
c. Variable overhead rate and efficiency variances.
2. Summarize the variances that you computed in (1) above by showing the net overall favorable or unfavorable variance for the month.
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Required 1
Required 2
1a. Compute the following variances for June, materials price and quantity variances.
1b. Compute the following variances for June, labor rate and efficiency variances.
Transcribed Image Text:Check my "Based on machine-hours. During June, the plant produced 15,000 pools and incurred the following costs: a. Purchased 60,000 pounds of materials at a cost of $4.95 per pound. b. Used 49,200 pounds of materials in production. (Finished goods and work in process inventories are insignificant and can be ignored.) C. Worked 11,800 direct labor-hours at a cost of $17.00 per hour. d. Incurred variable manufacturing overhead cost totaling $18,290 for the month. A total of 5,900 machine-hours was recorded. It is the company's policy to close all variances to cost of goods sold on a monthly basis. Required: 1. Compute the following variances for. June: a. Materials price and quantity variances. b. Labor rate and efficiency variances. c. Variable overhead rate and efficiency variances. 2. Summarize the variances that you computed in (1) above by showing the net overall favorable or unfavorable variance for the month. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 1a. Compute the following variances for June, materials price and quantity variances. 1b. Compute the following variances for June, labor rate and efficiency variances.
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