During December, Moulding Corporation incurred ·26,000 of actual Manufacturing Overhead Cost. During the same period, the Manufacturing Overhead applied to Work in process was $24,000. Prepare Fournal entries to record the incurrence of manufacturing Overhead and the application of Manufacturing Overhead to work in process.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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**Example Journal Entries for Manufacturing Overhead Application**

---

**Problem Statement:**

During December, Moulding Corporation incurred $26,000 of actual Manufacturing Overhead costs. During the same period, the Manufacturing Overhead applied to Work in Process was $24,000.

**Task:**

Prepare Journal entries to record the incurrence of manufacturing overhead and the application of manufacturing overhead to work in process.

**Solution:**

To properly document the transactions in the accounting records, we create two journal entries:

1. **Recording Actual Manufacturing Overhead:**

   When actual overhead costs are incurred, they are recorded in the Manufacturing Overhead account. 

   **Journal Entry:**
   ```
   Date       Account Titles and Explanation           Debit         Credit
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Dec XX     Manufacturing Overhead                   $26,000
               Cash/Accounts Payable/Various Accounts               $26,000
   ```

2. **Applying Manufacturing Overhead to Work in Process:**

   When overhead is applied to Work in Process, it is recorded, reducing the Manufacturing Overhead account and increasing the Work in Process account.

   **Journal Entry:**
   ```
   Date       Account Titles and Explanation           Debit         Credit
   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Dec XX     Work in Process                          $24,000
               Manufacturing Overhead                                $24,000
   ```

By recording these journal entries, the accounting system accurately reflects the costs incurred and the costs applied to ongoing production during the period. It is important to track and reconcile any differences between actual overhead incurred and overhead applied to ensure accurate financial reporting.

---

**Note on Variances:**

In this example, the actual overhead cost ($26,000) is different from the applied overhead ($24,000). This difference ($2,000) is known as an overhead variance, which may need to be analyzed and closed at the end of the accounting period. This will ensure that the costs reported on financial statements are accurate and reflect true expenses incurred during the production process.
Transcribed Image Text:**Example Journal Entries for Manufacturing Overhead Application** --- **Problem Statement:** During December, Moulding Corporation incurred $26,000 of actual Manufacturing Overhead costs. During the same period, the Manufacturing Overhead applied to Work in Process was $24,000. **Task:** Prepare Journal entries to record the incurrence of manufacturing overhead and the application of manufacturing overhead to work in process. **Solution:** To properly document the transactions in the accounting records, we create two journal entries: 1. **Recording Actual Manufacturing Overhead:** When actual overhead costs are incurred, they are recorded in the Manufacturing Overhead account. **Journal Entry:** ``` Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dec XX Manufacturing Overhead $26,000 Cash/Accounts Payable/Various Accounts $26,000 ``` 2. **Applying Manufacturing Overhead to Work in Process:** When overhead is applied to Work in Process, it is recorded, reducing the Manufacturing Overhead account and increasing the Work in Process account. **Journal Entry:** ``` Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dec XX Work in Process $24,000 Manufacturing Overhead $24,000 ``` By recording these journal entries, the accounting system accurately reflects the costs incurred and the costs applied to ongoing production during the period. It is important to track and reconcile any differences between actual overhead incurred and overhead applied to ensure accurate financial reporting. --- **Note on Variances:** In this example, the actual overhead cost ($26,000) is different from the applied overhead ($24,000). This difference ($2,000) is known as an overhead variance, which may need to be analyzed and closed at the end of the accounting period. This will ensure that the costs reported on financial statements are accurate and reflect true expenses incurred during the production process.
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