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During an investigation of a fresh water lake, and AP Biology student discovers a previously unknown microscopic organism. Further study shows that the unicellular organism is eukaryotic. a. Identify four organelles that should be present in the eukaryotic organism and describe the function of each organelle. b. Prokaryotic cells lack membrane-bound organelles found in eukaryotes. However, prokaryotes must perform many of the same functions as eukaryotes. For three of the organelles identified in part (a), explain how prokarytoic cells carry out the associated functions. c. According to the endosymbiotic theory, some organelles are believed to have evolved though a symbiotic relationship between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. Describe three observations that support the endosymbiotic theory.

During an investigation of a fresh water lake, and AP Biology student discovers a previously unknown microscopic organism. Further study shows that the unicellular organism is eukaryotic. a. Identify four organelles that should be present in the eukaryotic organism and describe the function of each organelle. b. Prokaryotic cells lack membrane-bound organelles found in eukaryotes. However, prokaryotes must perform many of the same functions as eukaryotes. For three of the organelles identified in part (a), explain how prokarytoic cells carry out the associated functions. c. According to the endosymbiotic theory, some organelles are believed to have evolved though a symbiotic relationship between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. Describe three observations that support the endosymbiotic theory.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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2011 Question #1: During an investigation of a fresh water lake, and AP Biology student discovers a previously unknown microscopic organism. Further study shows that the unicellular organism is eukaryotic. a. Identify four organelles that should be present in the eukaryotic organism and describe the function of each organelle. b. Prokaryotic cells lack membrane-bound organelles found in eukaryotes. However, prokaryotes must perform many of the same functions as eukaryotes. For three of the organelles identified in part (a), explain how prokarytoic cells carry out the associated functions. c. According to the endosymbiotic theory, some organelles are believed to have evolved though a symbiotic relationship between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. Describe three observations that support the endosymbiotic theory.
Transcribed Image Text:2011 Question #1: During an investigation of a fresh water lake, and AP Biology student discovers a previously unknown microscopic organism. Further study shows that the unicellular organism is eukaryotic. a. Identify four organelles that should be present in the eukaryotic organism and describe the function of each organelle. b. Prokaryotic cells lack membrane-bound organelles found in eukaryotes. However, prokaryotes must perform many of the same functions as eukaryotes. For three of the organelles identified in part (a), explain how prokarytoic cells carry out the associated functions. c. According to the endosymbiotic theory, some organelles are believed to have evolved though a symbiotic relationship between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. Describe three observations that support the endosymbiotic theory.
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