During 2021, WMC Corporation discovered that its ending Inventories reported on Its financial statements were misstated by the following amounts: 2019 understated by 2828 overstated by $146,000 202,000 WMC uses the periodic Inventory system and the FIFO cost method. Required: 1-a. Determine the effect of 2019 errors on retained earnings at January 1, 2021, before any adjustments. (Ignore Income taxes.) 1-b. Determine the effect of 2020 errors on retained earnings at January 1, 2021, before any adjustments. (Ignore Income taxes.) 2. Prepare a journal entry to correct the error in 2021. 3. Will WMC account for the error (a) retrospectively or (b) prospectively?

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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### Inventory Error Analysis for WMC Corporation

#### Background
In 2021, WMC Corporation identified errors in its reported ending inventories for the years 2019 and 2020:

- **2019**: Understated by $146,000
- **2020**: Overstated by $202,000

WMC applies the periodic inventory system and utilizes the FIFO (First-In, First-Out) cost method.

#### Requirements

1. **Determine the Effects on Retained Earnings**:
   - **1a.** Assess the impact of the 2019 error on retained earnings as of January 1, 2021, before adjustments (exclude income taxes).
   - **1b.** Evaluate the effect of the 2020 error on retained earnings as of January 1, 2021, before adjustments (exclude income taxes).

2. **Journal Entry Preparation**:
   - Create a journal entry to rectify the error in 2021.

3. **Error Accounting Method**:
   - Decide if WMC should account for the error retrospectively or prospectively.

#### Task Instructions
- Enter your responses in the designated tabs: Req 1A, Req 1B, Req 2, Req 3.
  
#### Data Input Fields
Provide detailed information for each year:

- **2019 and 2020**:
  - Beginning Inventory
  - Plus: Net Purchases
  - Less: Ending Inventory
  - Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)

- **Net Income Calculation**:
  - Revenues
  - Less: COGS
  - Less: Other Expenses
  - Net Income

- **Retained Earnings**:
  - Report the adjusted retained earnings for 2019 and 2020.

### Note
If the analysis indicates no effect, select "No effect" from the dropdown menu provided.
Transcribed Image Text:### Inventory Error Analysis for WMC Corporation #### Background In 2021, WMC Corporation identified errors in its reported ending inventories for the years 2019 and 2020: - **2019**: Understated by $146,000 - **2020**: Overstated by $202,000 WMC applies the periodic inventory system and utilizes the FIFO (First-In, First-Out) cost method. #### Requirements 1. **Determine the Effects on Retained Earnings**: - **1a.** Assess the impact of the 2019 error on retained earnings as of January 1, 2021, before adjustments (exclude income taxes). - **1b.** Evaluate the effect of the 2020 error on retained earnings as of January 1, 2021, before adjustments (exclude income taxes). 2. **Journal Entry Preparation**: - Create a journal entry to rectify the error in 2021. 3. **Error Accounting Method**: - Decide if WMC should account for the error retrospectively or prospectively. #### Task Instructions - Enter your responses in the designated tabs: Req 1A, Req 1B, Req 2, Req 3. #### Data Input Fields Provide detailed information for each year: - **2019 and 2020**: - Beginning Inventory - Plus: Net Purchases - Less: Ending Inventory - Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) - **Net Income Calculation**: - Revenues - Less: COGS - Less: Other Expenses - Net Income - **Retained Earnings**: - Report the adjusted retained earnings for 2019 and 2020. ### Note If the analysis indicates no effect, select "No effect" from the dropdown menu provided.
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