During 2012, a company sells 200 units of inventory for $50 each. The company has the following inventory purchase transactions for 2012: Date Transaction Units Unit Cost Total Cost $1,950 3,800 2,960 Jan 1 $39 Beginning Inventory Purchase 50 May 5 Nov 3 100 38 Purchase 80 37 Actual sales by the company include its entire beginning inventory, 80 units of inventory from the May 5 purchase, and 70 units from the November 3 purchase. Required: Calculate cost of goods sold and ending inventory for 2012 assuming the company uses: a) FIFO (First in, First out) b) LIFO (Last in, First out) c) Average Cost d) Explain the impact of these different methods in the recognition of Cost of goods sold and Ending Inventory in the financial statement of the company.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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During 2012, a company sells 200 units of inventory for $50 each. The company has the following
inventory purchase transactions for 2012:
Date
Transaction
Units
Unit Cost
Total Cost
Beginning Inventory
$39
$1,950
3,800
2,960
Jan 1
50
May 5
Nov 3
Purchase
100
38
Purchase
80
37
Actual sales by the company include its entire beginning inventory, 80 units of inventory from the May 5
purchase, and 70 units from the November 3 purchase.
Required: Calculate cost of goods sold and ending inventory for 2012 assuming the company uses:
a) FIFO (First in, First out)
b) LIFO (Last in, First out)
c) Average Cost
d) Explain the impact of these different methods in the recognition of Cost of goods sold and Ending
Inventory in the financial statement of the company.
Transcribed Image Text:During 2012, a company sells 200 units of inventory for $50 each. The company has the following inventory purchase transactions for 2012: Date Transaction Units Unit Cost Total Cost Beginning Inventory $39 $1,950 3,800 2,960 Jan 1 50 May 5 Nov 3 Purchase 100 38 Purchase 80 37 Actual sales by the company include its entire beginning inventory, 80 units of inventory from the May 5 purchase, and 70 units from the November 3 purchase. Required: Calculate cost of goods sold and ending inventory for 2012 assuming the company uses: a) FIFO (First in, First out) b) LIFO (Last in, First out) c) Average Cost d) Explain the impact of these different methods in the recognition of Cost of goods sold and Ending Inventory in the financial statement of the company.
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