Durban Metal Products, Ltd., of the Republic of South Africa makes specialty metal parts used in applications ranging from the cutting edges of bulldozer blades to replacement parts for Land Rovers. The company uses an activity-based costing system for Internal decislon-making purposes. The company has four activity cost pools as listed below. Activity Cost Pool Order size Customer ordera Product testing Selling Activity Measure Number of direct labor-hours Number of customer orders Number of testing hours Number of sales calls Activity Rate 17.50 per direct labor-hour $355.00 per customer order 82.00 per testing hour $1,480.00 per sales call The managing director of the company would like Information concerning the cost of a recently completed order for heavy-duty trailer axles. The order required 150 direct labor-hours, 17 hours of product testing, and 6 sales calls. Required: What is the tetal oyerhead cost assigned to the order for heavy-duty trailer axles?
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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