Durban Metal Products, Limited, of the Republic of South Africa makes specialty metal parts used in applications ranging from the cutting edges of bulldozer blades to replacement parts for Land Rovers. The company uses an activity-based costing system for Internal decision-making purposes. The company has four activity cost pools as listed below: Activity Cost Pool Order size Activity Measure Number of direct labor-hours Activity Rate $ 17.70 per direct labor-hour $ 358.80 per custoner order $ 78.08 per testing hour $ 1,492.00 per sales call Customer orders Number of custoner orders Product testing Selling Number of testing hours Number of sales calls The managing director of the company would like Information concerning the cost of a recently completed order for heavy- duty traller axles. The order required 100 direct labor-hours. 17 hours of product testing, and 5 sales calls. Required: What is the total overhead cost assigned to the order for heavy-duty trailer axles? Activity Cost Pool ABC Cost Order size Customer orders Product testing Selling Total overhead cost
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
![Durban Metal Products, Limited, of the Republic of South Africa makes speclalty metal parts used In applications ranging from
the cutting edges of bulldozer blades to replacement parts for Land Rovers. The company uses an activity-based costing
system for Internal decislon-making purposes. The company has four actlvity cost pools as listed below:
Activity Rate
$ 17.70 per direct labor-hour
$ 358.08 per customer order
$ 78.08 per testing hour
$ 1,492.00 per sales call
Activity Cost Pool
Order size
Activity Measure
Number of direct labor-hours
Customer orders
Number of custoner orders
Product testing
Selling
Number of testing hours
Number of sales calls
The managing director of the company would like Information concerning the cost of a recently completed order for heavy-
duty traller axles. The order requlred 100 direct labor-hours, 17 hours of product testing, and 5 sales calls.
Required:
What Is the total overhead cost assigned to the order for heavy-duty traller axles?
Activity Cost Pool
АВС Cost
Order size
Customer orders
Product testing
Selling
Total overhead cost](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F6e89c8a0-b5c7-4d5d-8bc4-e417f7670c5e%2Fb71bf567-722a-4cf7-825b-020d59824e2a%2Ftntimj_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
![Hiram's Lakeside is a popular restaurant located on Lake Washington In Seattle. The owner of the restaurant has been trying
to better understand costs at the restaurant and has hired a student Intern to conduct an activity-based costing study. The
Intern, In consultation with the owner, Identified three major activities and then completed the first-stage allocations of costs to
the activity cost pools. The results appear below.
Activity Cost Pool
Serving a party of diners
Serving a diner
Serving drinkS
Activity Measure
Nunber of parties served
Nunber of diners served
Total Activity
5,680 parties
12,188 diners
Total Cost
$ 15,120
$ 107,690
$ 31,610
Nunber of drinks ordered
10,989 drinks
The above costs Include all of the costs of the restaurant except for organization-sustalining costs such as rent, property taxes,
and top-management salarles.
Some costs, such as the cost of cleaning the linens that cover the restaurant's tables, vary with the number of parties served.
Other costs, such as washing plates and glasses, depend on the number of diners served or the number of drinks served.
Prior to the activity-based costing study, the owner knew very little about the costs of the restaurant. She knew that the total
cost for the month (Including organization-sustalning costs) was $180,000 and that 12,000 diners had been served. Therefore,
the average cost per diner was $15.
Required:
182. According to the activity-based costing system, what Iis the total cost and average cost per diner for serving each of the
following partles of diners? (Round your Intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places. Round your Total Cost final answers
to 2 decimal places and your Average Cost final answers to 3 decimal places.)
Total Cost
Average Cost
a. A party of six diners who order four drinks in total.
per diner
b. A party of four diners who do not order any drinks.
per diner
c. A party of one diner who orders two drinks.
per diner](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F6e89c8a0-b5c7-4d5d-8bc4-e417f7670c5e%2Fb71bf567-722a-4cf7-825b-020d59824e2a%2Fb4z52u8_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
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