duction function: Y = K1/2L1/2 Balance equation: Y = C + I + G + NX Consumption function: C = 0.6(Y-T) Investment function: I = 10 – 100r Demand for net export: NX = 8/ε – 8 Suppose that initially K = 1, L = 400, G = T = 5, and the world real interest rate is r* = 0.06 Now consider the following shock. Find the new value of net exports and the real exchange rate, demonstrate the effect on the two graphs of the open economy model, and explain the intuition. Shock: Demand for imports increases, so that now NX = 8/ε – 18
duction function: Y = K1/2L1/2 Balance equation: Y = C + I + G + NX Consumption function: C = 0.6(Y-T) Investment function: I = 10 – 100r Demand for net export: NX = 8/ε – 8 Suppose that initially K = 1, L = 400, G = T = 5, and the world real interest rate is r* = 0.06 Now consider the following shock. Find the new value of net exports and the real exchange rate, demonstrate the effect on the two graphs of the open economy model, and explain the intuition. Shock: Demand for imports increases, so that now NX = 8/ε – 18
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Question
Consider a small open economy described by the following set of equations:
Production function: Y = K1/2L1/2
Balance equation: Y = C + I + G + NX
Consumption function: C = 0.6(Y-T)
Investment function: I = 10 – 100r
Demand for net export: NX = 8/ε – 8
Suppose that initially K = 1, L = 400, G = T = 5, and the world real interest rate is r* = 0.06
Now consider the following shock. Find the new value of net
exports and the real exchange rate, demonstrate the effect on the two graphs of the open economy model, and explain the intuition.
Shock: Demand for imports increases, so that now NX = 8/ε – 18
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Step 1: Explanation for the small open economy.
VIEWStep 2: Solution for the equilibrium value of Net exports and exchange rate.
VIEWStep 3: Continuation of the above step.
VIEWStep 4: Solution for the new values of net exports and exchange rate.
VIEWStep 5: Graphically representing the change in exchange rate because of the change in import demand.
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