**Transcription for Educational Website**---**Title: Drawing the Reactant Structure for Alcohol Reduction****Instruction:**- Draw the structure of the reactant (substrate) that upon reduction would yield the following alcohol.- Featured Molecule: A linear structure with a five-carbon chain. The alcohol group (\(-OH\)) is bonded to the second carbon.**Guidelines:**- Draw the reactant (substrate). Be sure to include the nonbonding electron pairs where applicable.**Tools Available for Drawing:**- Select: Choose parts of the structure to manipulate.- Draw: Create bonds using the single, double, or triple bond tools.- Rings: Add cyclic components if needed.- Element Selection: Choose from Carbon (C), Hydrogen (H), and Oxygen (O).**Controls:**- Undo/Redo buttons for making corrections.- Zoom in/out for better visibility.**Explanation:**Your task is to apply knowledge of organic chemistry, specifically understanding reduction reactions, to deduce the reactant structure. The given alcohol has an \(-OH\) group indicating it results from a reduction of a corresponding carbonyl compound (like an aldehyde or ketone). The position of the hydroxyl group suggests that it was attached to a carbonyl carbon in the initial reactant. Use the drawing tools to represent this precursor structure correctly.

The aldehyde and ketone upon reduction gives respective alcohols. The common reducing agents are…

Answered: Draw the structure of the reactant…

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Draw the structure of the reactant (substrate) that upon reduction would yield the following alcohol. : OH.

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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**Transcription for Educational Website**

---

**Title: Drawing the Reactant Structure for Alcohol Reduction**

**Instruction:**

- Draw the structure of the reactant (substrate) that upon reduction would yield the following alcohol.

- Featured Molecule: A linear structure with a five-carbon chain. The alcohol group (\(-OH\)) is bonded to the second carbon.

**Guidelines:**

- Draw the reactant (substrate). Be sure to include the nonbonding electron pairs where applicable.

**Tools Available for Drawing:**

- Select: Choose parts of the structure to manipulate.
- Draw: Create bonds using the single, double, or triple bond tools.
- Rings: Add cyclic components if needed.
- Element Selection: Choose from Carbon (C), Hydrogen (H), and Oxygen (O).

**Controls:**

- Undo/Redo buttons for making corrections.
- Zoom in/out for better visibility.

**Explanation:**

Your task is to apply knowledge of organic chemistry, specifically understanding reduction reactions, to deduce the reactant structure. The given alcohol has an \(-OH\) group indicating it results from a reduction of a corresponding carbonyl compound (like an aldehyde or ketone). The position of the hydroxyl group suggests that it was attached to a carbonyl carbon in the initial reactant. Use the drawing tools to represent this precursor structure correctly.

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