Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:### Diagram Overview
This diagram features a sequence indication for a drawing process within an educational tool, likely for flowchart creation or similar activity.
#### Diagram Breakdown:
1. **Top Box:**
- Dashed border rectangular box.
- **Text Inside:** "Select to Draw"
- **Arrow Above:** Indicates there may be an option to draw or select a different element (though, it's not clearly visible in the image).
2. **Arrow:**
- A vertical arrow pointing downwards, linking the top box to the bottom box.
- Suggests a sequence or flow from the top box to the bottom box.
3. **Middle Section:**
- Labeled as **I₂**
- This label likely represents a step or a particular segment within the process.
4. **Bottom Box:**
- Another dashed border rectangular box.
- **Text Inside:** "Select to Draw"
### Explanation:
- **Purpose:** The diagram appears to be part of an instructional guide, illustrating steps where users can select options to draw.
- **Sequence Flow:** The flow starts at the top box, follows through I₂ (step or process point) and proceeds to the bottom box.
This graphical representation is likely used within educational software or a website to guide users through a sequential drawing or selection task. The dashed borders suggest editable or interactive elements.

2. **Reagent:**
The reagent used in this reaction is Sodium Hydrosulfide (NaSH).
↓
**Product Formation:**
- The reaction with NaSH usually involves a nucleophilic substitution where the -SH group replaces the bromine atom.
3. **Draw the expected product in the provided area:**
The designated area is meant for drawing the expected product after the reaction with NaSH.

**Explanation:**
In this reaction, the NaSH provides a nucleophile (SH-) that displaces the bromine atom in the starting carbon chain. The resulting product will feature an -SH group at the position where the bromine atom was initially located.
---
**Instructions to Students:**
1. Start by identifying the site of the bromine atom on your starting structure.
2. Recognize that NaSH will act to substitute the bromine atom with an -SH group.
3. Draw the product by replacing the Br with -SH in your drawing area.
4. Ensure to keep the rest of the molecular structure unchanged.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F80575cd1-5db7-410a-9515-d71a86ac864c%2F8e9f6135-c4bd-4c63-a9df-e109e4c89784%2Fneap1ew_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Two-Step Reaction Sequence**
**Objective:**
Draw the products of the two-step reaction sequence shown below. Ignore inorganic byproducts.
**Reaction Sequence:**
1. **Reactant:**
The starting compound is shown with a structural diagram. It appears to be a carbon chain with a bromine (Br) atom attached to the second carbon.

2. **Reagent:**
The reagent used in this reaction is Sodium Hydrosulfide (NaSH).
↓
**Product Formation:**
- The reaction with NaSH usually involves a nucleophilic substitution where the -SH group replaces the bromine atom.
3. **Draw the expected product in the provided area:**
The designated area is meant for drawing the expected product after the reaction with NaSH.

**Explanation:**
In this reaction, the NaSH provides a nucleophile (SH-) that displaces the bromine atom in the starting carbon chain. The resulting product will feature an -SH group at the position where the bromine atom was initially located.
---
**Instructions to Students:**
1. Start by identifying the site of the bromine atom on your starting structure.
2. Recognize that NaSH will act to substitute the bromine atom with an -SH group.
3. Draw the product by replacing the Br with -SH in your drawing area.
4. Ensure to keep the rest of the molecular structure unchanged.
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