Draw the product of an SN2 reaction shown below. Use wedge and dash bonds to indicate stereochemistry where appropriate. Ignore inorganic byproducts. CH3I DMSO Draw SN2 product (+) Li Q
Draw the product of an SN2 reaction shown below. Use wedge and dash bonds to indicate stereochemistry where appropriate. Ignore inorganic byproducts. CH3I DMSO Draw SN2 product (+) Li Q
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**SN2 Reaction Product Illustration**
In this educational example, the task is to predict the product of an SN2 reaction. The given reaction involves:
- A starting material with a lithium alkoxide anion. The structure shows a carbon chain with an oxygen anion (\( \text{O}^- \)) bonded to lithium (\( \text{Li}^+ \)).
- The reactants include methyl iodide (\( \text{CH}_3\text{I} \)) and the solvent dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO).
**Instructions:**
- Draw the product of the SN2 reaction, using wedge and dash bonds to indicate the stereochemistry where appropriate.
- Ignore inorganic byproducts.
- The mechanism involves the substitution of the iodide by the alkoxide oxygen, leading to the formation of an ether.
- The drawing area is indicated by a dashed outline labeled “Draw SN2 product”.
This reaction illustrates the bimolecular nucleophilic substitution mechanism, where the alkoxide acts as a nucleophile, attacking the electrophilic carbon in methyl iodide, leading to the inversion of stereochemistry typical of SN2 reactions.
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