Draw the organic product expected from the reaction. Include all hydrogen atoms. Note that K,Cr,0, is present in excess. Select Draw Rings More Erase H, SO, CH,CH, CH, OH + K,Cr,O,(aq)
Draw the organic product expected from the reaction. Include all hydrogen atoms. Note that K,Cr,0, is present in excess. Select Draw Rings More Erase H, SO, CH,CH, CH, OH + K,Cr,O,(aq)
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Instructions for Drawing Organic Product:**
Title: Drawing the Organic Product from an Oxidation Reaction
**Objective:**
Draw the expected organic product from the given reaction. Ensure all hydrogen atoms are included.
**Reaction Details:**
- **Reactants:**
- Propanol: \( \text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{OH} \)
- Potassium Dichromate (in excess): \( \text{K}_2\text{Cr}_2\text{O}_7 \) (aqueous)
- Sulfuric Acid: \( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)
- **Reaction Type:** Oxidation of alcohol to carboxylic acid.
- **Expected Organic Product:** The alcohol (\( \text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{OH} \)) will be oxidized to form propanoic acid (\( \text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2\text{COOH} \)).
**Tools Available:**
- **Select**: Choose specific atoms or bonds.
- **Draw**: Create and modify structures.
- **Rings**: Add ring structures if needed.
- **More**: Additional drawing tools.
- **Erase**: Remove unwanted parts.
- **Undo/Redo**: Adjust previous actions.
- **Zoom In/Out**: Focus on specific areas of the drawing.
**Instructions:**
1. Start by identifying the structure of the initial reactant, propanol (\( \text{CH}_3\text{CH}_2\text{CH}_2\text{OH} \)).
2. Apply the oxidation process with \( \text{K}_2\text{Cr}_2\text{O}_7 \) in acidic conditions to convert the alcohol functional group to a carboxylic acid group (\( -\text{COOH} \)).
3. Draw the resulting propanoic acid. Ensure all hydrogen atoms are displayed in the structure.
This is a classic example of a primary alcohol being oxidized to a carboxylic acid using a strong oxidizing agent like potassium dichromate in an acidic medium. Adjust your drawing tools to accurately represent each atom and bond in the product structure.
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