Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription for Educational Website**
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**Instruction:**
Draw the major product of this reaction. Ignore inorganic byproducts.
**Chemical Reaction:**
- **Reactant:** The image depicts a chemical structure with a linear zigzag or zig-zag line representing a carbon chain. There is a triple bond at one end of the chain, indicating an alkyne group.
- **Reagent:** HBr (excess)
**Reaction Arrow:** An arrow pointing downwards from the chemical structure signifies the progression of the reaction with HBr in excess.
**Product Box:** Below the arrow is a dashed red rectangle labeled "Drawing" where the major product of the reaction is expected to be drawn.
**Diagram Explanation:**
- The reactant is likely an alkyne due to the presence of a triple bond.
- The presence of excess HBr implies that the alkyne will undergo hydrohalogenation, potentially forming a haloalkane through Markovnikov’s rule.
- The task is to draw the major product formed from this reaction, taking into account the principle of regioselectivity and ignoring any inorganic byproducts.
**Note to Learners:**
Consider how the excess HBr will react with the triple bond when predicting the structure of the major organic product.
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