Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Instruction for Students:**
**Title:** Drawing Lewis Structures for Sulfur Trioxide (SO₃) Molecule
**Task:** Draw the Lewis structure for the sulfur trioxide (SO₃) molecule. Be sure to include all resonance structures that satisfy the octet rule.
**Instructions:**
1. **Tools Overview:**
- The available tools include symbols for drawing electron pairs and bonds.
- The interface provides options for single bonds, double bonds, lone pairs, and erasers.
- A cursor tool is also provided for selecting and moving elements.
2. **Detailed Steps:**
- Use the electron pair symbols to place valence electrons around the sulfur and oxygen atoms.
- Utilize single and double bond symbols to connect the sulfur atom to the oxygen atoms, ensuring each atom satisfies the octet rule.
- Create resonance structures by moving electron pairs to show possible configurations where atoms still comply with the octet rule.
- Ensure all formal charges, if any, are minimized across structures.
3. **Diagram Section:**
- A blank workspace is provided to sketch your Lewis structures.
**Note:** Pay close attention to the formal charges and the octet rule when drawing each structure. Use symmetry and equivalent resonance forms to depict a complete understanding of the molecule’s electron distribution.
**Focus:** Understanding resonance and the importance of multiple structures in representing molecular configurations effectively.
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