Draw and name the product in each of the following reactions: a. Cyclopentene + H₂O (H*) b. Cyclopentene + HCl c. Cyclopentene + H₂ d. Cyclopentene + HI

Q: What is the trivial name for the circled alkyl substituent? Select one: a. n-butyl b. 2-butyl O C.…

A: Circle alkyl substituation name is Sec-butyl.becuase it is a 2° alkyl group. It have 4 carbon in…

Q: 7 Give the IUPAC name for the following compound. OH A. 3-methyl-1-pentenyl alcohol B.…

A: We have to give the IUPAC name of the below-given compound Introduction: IUPAC nomenclature of the…

Q: Draw the products of the acid–base reaction when a. HCl is the acid and NH3 is the base. b. H2O is…

A:

Q: 2 Identify the alcohols in Problem 8.1 as primary, secondary, or tertiary. 3 Draw structures…

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Q: Glycerol contains:   a. oxygens which are each bonded to two alkyl groups b. oxygens single-bonded…

A: Given,  Glycerol

Q: Write a balanced equation for the hydrogenation of eachof the following:a. Propanal (a three-carbon…

A: Hydrogenation reactions are the addition reaction of molecular hydrogen with an organic compound in…

Q: 6 The reaction of HCI with 1-pentene produces only one product, 2-chloropentane. Why does this…

A: Addition of hydrogen halide to alkene takes place as per markovnikov's rule. Positve ion adds to…

Q: 30. What is the IUPAC name for this compound? 0 1 CH3 | CH3-CH-CH₂-C-OH A. pentanoic acid B.…

A: All compounds have some specific name . IUPAC name is the name that proposed by IUPAC(international…

Q: 5. What is the IUPAC name for the following compound? a. 4-hexanone b. 3-hехanone c. ethyl propyl…

A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: 3. Draw a structure (your preferred type) for each of the following unsaturated hydrocarbons. a.…

A: Note : As per our guidelines we are supposed to answer first question .please resubmit the other…

Q: 11. In order to break a disulfide bond, what type of reaction occurs? a. an oxidation b. a hydration…

A: The type of reaction that occurs in order to break a disulfide bond should be identified.

Aromatic Compounds

Aromatic organic compound or aromatic system is an important class of hydrocarbons under the branch of organic chemistry. Aromatic compounds are also called arenas. The definition of aromatic organic compounds can be stated as a class of organic compounds with a planar cyclic ring of atoms bonded through alternated single and double bonds. Due to these alternating bonds, a peculiar feature termed as ‘resonance’, that is, delocalization of pi electrons or the electrons is shared within the atoms of the ring which are present in the aromatic compounds. The word ‘aromatic’ includes a Greek word ‘aroma’ which means smell, indicating that they were named as such due to the sweet odor they produce. Many well-known flavors such as vanilla, cinnamon, and few scents from flowers are extracted from aromatic compounds. Benzene with chemical formula C6H6 is a very common aromatic compound that contains six atoms of carbon held in the cyclic ring of alternate double bonds. It is also to be noted that not all aromatic compounds contain benzene ring. This can be explained by Huckel’s rule.