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Draw Alcohol Reactant SOCI2 pyridine 1 I

Draw Alcohol Reactant SOCI2 pyridine 1 I

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Draw the alcohol starting material needed to produce the following alkyl chloride under the conditions shown. Use wedge and dash bonds to indicate stereochemistry where appropriate.

 

### Transcription of the Image for Educational Purposes The image presents a chemical reaction schema involving an alcohol reactant. Here's a detailed description: 1. **Alcohol Reactant Box:** - At the top of the image, there is a dashed rectangular box labeled "Draw Alcohol Reactant." This indicates that the specific alcohol reactant structure should be drawn here. 2. **Reaction Arrows and Conditions:** - A downward arrow points from the box to the reaction conditions. - The reaction involves **SOCl₂** (thionyl chloride) and **pyridine**. These are the reagents used for the transformation of the alcohol reactant. 3. **Product Structure:** - The final structure at the bottom of the image is a chlorinated hydrocarbon. - The product is displayed with a chlorine (Cl) atom attached to a carbon chain, signifying the replacement of the hydroxyl group (OH) of the alcohol with a chlorine atom. This image illustrates the conversion of alcohols to alkyl chlorides using SOCl₂ and pyridine, a common method in organic chemistry for nucleophilic substitution reactions. The structure should be completed by drawing the appropriate alcohol reactant to showcase the process fully.
Transcribed Image Text:### Transcription of the Image for Educational Purposes The image presents a chemical reaction schema involving an alcohol reactant. Here's a detailed description: 1. **Alcohol Reactant Box:** - At the top of the image, there is a dashed rectangular box labeled "Draw Alcohol Reactant." This indicates that the specific alcohol reactant structure should be drawn here. 2. **Reaction Arrows and Conditions:** - A downward arrow points from the box to the reaction conditions. - The reaction involves **SOCl₂** (thionyl chloride) and **pyridine**. These are the reagents used for the transformation of the alcohol reactant. 3. **Product Structure:** - The final structure at the bottom of the image is a chlorinated hydrocarbon. - The product is displayed with a chlorine (Cl) atom attached to a carbon chain, signifying the replacement of the hydroxyl group (OH) of the alcohol with a chlorine atom. This image illustrates the conversion of alcohols to alkyl chlorides using SOCl₂ and pyridine, a common method in organic chemistry for nucleophilic substitution reactions. The structure should be completed by drawing the appropriate alcohol reactant to showcase the process fully.
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