Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question
Draw a resonance structure that shifts a pi bond to a new position. Include all hydrogen atoms and lone pairs in your structure.
![**Instruction:**
Draw a resonance structure that shifts a pi bond to a new position. Include all hydrogen atoms and lone pairs in your structure.
**Description of the Diagram:**
The diagram shows a structural formula of a phenylacetone molecule. Here are the key features of the structure:
- **Benzene Ring**: The molecule contains a benzene ring on the left side. This ring has alternating single and double bonds between the carbon atoms.
- **Acetone Group**: Attached to the benzene ring, there is an acetone group. This group includes a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom (C=O).
- **Lone Pairs**: The oxygen atom in the acetone group has two lone pairs of electrons, represented by two pairs of dots above it.
- **Arrow**: There is a downward-pointing arrow below the entire structure, indicating the direction or transformation to be applied, which is related to shifting a pi bond.
## Explanation
This diagram is used to help understand resonance structures in organic chemistry, focusing on how pi bonds can shift positions within a molecule. The task requires the rearrangement of electrons to depict an alternative resonance form while maintaining the overall molecular structure.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F5502a833-b73b-45a3-a0ea-b8737cf70dfb%2F9e71facb-5026-4825-9275-02958155fbf1%2Fwy4ael_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Instruction:**
Draw a resonance structure that shifts a pi bond to a new position. Include all hydrogen atoms and lone pairs in your structure.
**Description of the Diagram:**
The diagram shows a structural formula of a phenylacetone molecule. Here are the key features of the structure:
- **Benzene Ring**: The molecule contains a benzene ring on the left side. This ring has alternating single and double bonds between the carbon atoms.
- **Acetone Group**: Attached to the benzene ring, there is an acetone group. This group includes a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom (C=O).
- **Lone Pairs**: The oxygen atom in the acetone group has two lone pairs of electrons, represented by two pairs of dots above it.
- **Arrow**: There is a downward-pointing arrow below the entire structure, indicating the direction or transformation to be applied, which is related to shifting a pi bond.
## Explanation
This diagram is used to help understand resonance structures in organic chemistry, focusing on how pi bonds can shift positions within a molecule. The task requires the rearrangement of electrons to depict an alternative resonance form while maintaining the overall molecular structure.
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