Dr. Neel asks you if you would like to play a game of chance. He has a jar filled with 100 marbles. 90 of the marbles are colored blue, and the remaining 10 are colored yellow. You are allowed to reach in and draw one of the marbles at random. If you draw a blue marble, Dr. Neel will give you one point of extra credit on this quiz. If you draw a yellow marble, you lose 5 points on this quiz. What is the expected number of points that you gain on the exam by playing this game?

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
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Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
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Dr. Neel asks you if you would like to play a game of chance. He has a jar filled with 100 marbles. 90 of the marbles are colored blue, and the remaining 10 are colored yellow.

You are allowed to reach in and draw one of the marbles at random.

  • If you draw a blue marble, Dr. Neel will give you one point of extra credit on this quiz.
  • If you draw a yellow marble, you lose 5 points on this quiz.

What is the expected number of points that you gain on the exam by playing this game?

Expert Solution
Step 1:-

Total marbles, n= 100

Probability of selecting Blue marble= probability of earn 1 point= P(B)= 90/100 = 0.9

Probability of selecting yellow marble= probability of losing 5 points= 10/100 = 0.1

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